Icelandic moss: description and application. The effectiveness of using Icelandic moss Healing herb that looks like moss

The medicinal properties of moss are unique in their variety. They can be used to treat wounds, coughs and even anemia.

Many medicinal plants can be found in the forest, one of them is moss. Scientists have discovered in one of its species a special group of substances that can even fight cancer. When the moss gets into unfavorable conditions (low or very high temperature, lack of light and moisture), all metabolic processes stop in it. That is, the moss goes into existence in suspended animation. And it can stay in this state for a very long time, for decades, until the environment changes for the better. The ability of moss to survive is amazing, perhaps that is why it contains many active substances that determine the healing properties of moss.

The healing properties of sphagnum moss

One of the most famous types of moss is sphagnum. It grows over vast areas, forming sphagnum swamps. This perennial plant up to 20 cm high contains a special medicinal substance - sphagnol, thanks to which not only the moss itself, but also its environment acquires antiseptic properties. In ancient times, healers tied sphagnum moss bandages to wounds and abrasions - this guaranteed their quick healing. Sphagnum can be successfully used as a dressing in the treatment of purulent wounds. During the war, they did just that: a sterilized gauze pad was filled with sphagnum, which quickly absorbs blood and pus, absorbs unpleasant odors. Sphagnum moss does not lose its medicinal properties even after long-term storage. And it's not difficult to prepare it for future use: the moss is simply cleaned of twigs, leaves and other debris, then put in paper bags that are stored in a cold, ventilated room. Before using dry moss, it is recommended to scald it with boiling water.

The healing properties of Icelandic moss cetraria

Icelandic moss, or cetraria, has long been used in folk medicine. Icelandic moss is believed to rejuvenate the body. It contains a huge amount of trace elements, phosphorus, calcium, vitamin C, B vitamins, proteins, polysaccharides, a lot of soluble starch, as well as mineral salts, sugar, and acids that are similar in nature to tannins.
Icelandic moss activates human immunity much more strongly than other plant immunostimulants. This medicinal moss prevents diseases from simple ailments to serious infections (for example, cetraria fights tuberculosis bacteria). A decoction of Icelandic moss forms a gelatinous mass that is easily absorbed by the human body, containing up to 70% carbohydrates. This broth regulates the activity of the digestive tract, restores strength after a serious illness, has enveloping and wound-healing properties. It is used internally for pulmonary tuberculosis, whooping cough, bronchial asthma, as well as for chronic constipation and lack of appetite. Cetraria mucus is also used to reduce the action of certain drugs that irritate the intestinal mucosa. Outwardly, a decoction of Icelandic moss is used for washing purulent wounds, ulcers, as a lotion for boils and burns.
Due to its powerful immunostimulating properties, Icelandic moss decoction is considered a real elixir of youth. It is still used by healers, using ancient recipes.

Icelandic moss recipes

Moss has sorbing properties; its "sponge" can absorb 22 times more liquid than its own weight (cotton wool is only 9 times more!). For purulent wounds, microbial skin lesions, pustular rash, burns and boils, lotions with a decoction of Icelandic moss are used. To prepare the broth, fresh or dry moss thallus should be soaked in cold water. Then 2 tbsp. moss, pour 0.5 liters of boiling water and cook over low heat for 10 minutes. Strain the cooled broth and cool. Change the bandage with it 3-4 times a day.
With general weakness of the body, dry cough, stomach ulcer, as well as to improve appetite, lichenin jellies, which do not have taste and smell, are introduced into the diet. To prepare them, 100 g of Icelandic moss is poured into 1 liter of water, infused for 2-3 hours, 10 g of baking soda is added. The water is drained, the moss is again poured with 0.5 liters of boiling water and boiled for 30 minutes, then filtered through cheesecloth and cooled. Jelly is eaten for a long time until you feel better.
Icelandic cetraria (Icelandic moss) can be bought at pharmacies. Indications for the use of this drug are: gastritis, stomach ulcer, exhaustion, bronchitis, cough, bronchial asthma, pulmonary tuberculosis, anemia, thyroid disease, burns and wounds. The following application is recommended: 1 tbsp. (5 g) Icelandic moss pour 0.5 liters of hot water or milk, boil for 5 minutes. After cooling, strain and drink for adults 0.5 cups 3 times a day with meals. The duration of treatment is 2-3 weeks. The use of Icelandic moss is contraindicated in case of individual intolerance, during pregnancy and lactation.
There is also scientific evidence that Icelandic moss can be used to treat allergies and bronchial asthma. The versatility of the medicinal properties of mosses is truly unique.

Icelandic cetraria, or Icelandic lobe, pulmonary, deer moss, hazel grouse, Icelandic lichen, dry moss, lobe, thistle, komashnik, Icelandic moss (we will consider its medicinal properties and contraindications in this article) is a ground lichen, whose height reaches 15 centimeters. In traditional and folk medicine it is highly valued for its anti-tuberculosis, antibacterial, emollient, enveloping, wound-healing, general strengthening effect. It is mainly used in the form of infusions and decoctions.

Icelandic moss (medicinal properties, recipes, reviews about it, see the article below) was first described in folk herbalists in Norway, Sweden, Iceland. It should be noted that the Scandinavian peoples used cetraria for indigestion, colds and for strengthening the body. In addition, the skin was treated with infusions for cracks, burns, wounds. In the last century, the anti-tuberculosis effect and antibacterial properties of lichen were discovered. It is included in the pharmacopoeia of various countries, including our country. Syrup, balms, creams and lozenges are made from it.

Features:

What is Icelandic Moss? What are the medicinal properties, recipes, contraindications of the plant? How to procure it? What are its pharmacological properties and beneficial substances? We will find out about this further.

Botanical characteristic

It should be noted that it is more correct to call this plant not moss, but lichen. It is, in fact, a living organism consisting of mushroom filaments and green algae. It is a small bush, reaching a height of 15 cm, - with a leaf thallus, forked, with grooved, curved blades, similar to deer antlers.

The color of the thallus is different: brown, olive green, brown, greenish gray, with white blotches, light brown. It depends on the area and weather conditions. Thallus are attached to tree trunks, ground or old stumps with rhizoids (special hairs). It is a polymorphic species, in other words, its blade size and color depend on humidity and light.

Tsetraria grows slowly and in ecologically clean places. Lichen actively reacts to polluted water, soil, air. It is a definite indicator of purity. But when the ecosystem is disturbed, Icelandic moss is gradually dying out.

Spread

Deer moss prefers forest-tundra, alpine tundra, swamps, peat bogs, coniferous forests with large sunny areas. It also takes root well on rocky soil. In addition to the Eurasian continent, it is often found in North America, Australia and Africa.

Where does it grow with us? It can be mainly found in the forest-tundra, in the Far East, as well as in the highlands of the Sayan and Altai Mountains. In the European part, it can be found in the forests of Karelia, Arkhangelsk, Leningrad, Bryansk and Kostroma regions.

Blank

Cetraria forms thickets, quite often grows with lichens of other species. Due to the fact that this valuable species grows slowly and dies out in unfavorable ecology, a sparing collection is recommended for it.

Time

It is better to collect it in autumn or summer. It is important that the weather is dry. Wet lichen is very difficult to dry. There are healers who believe that this plant can be harvested all year round.

Drying

Moss must be dried quickly in order to preserve useful substances in it as much as possible. Knowledgeable people advise doing this in open space and in the wind. But excessive sunlight affects the healing properties of this plant negatively. In case of high humidity, it can be dried in attics and verandas. Raw materials for this are laid out in small linen bags, hidden from dampness and sunlight.

pharmachologic effect

The herb Icelandic moss has the following medicinal properties:

  • enveloping;
  • antibacterial;
  • calming;
  • expectorant;
  • choleretic;
  • emollient;
  • tonic;
  • fortifying;
  • wound healing;
  • stimulating appetite;
  • cleansing;
  • immunostimulating.

The plant contains such useful substances:

  • trace elements and mineral salts;
  • carbohydrates;
  • bitterness;
  • mucus (isolichenin, lichenin);
  • wax;
  • fats;
  • organic acids;
  • volatiles.

The medicinal properties of Icelandic moss are due to the high content of galactose and glucose. It is a medicine, as well as a valuable energy food that can save you from hunger. In addition, this plant is famous for its high content of enzymes, iodine, vitamins. Its organic usnic acid is a natural antibiotic.

Application for cough

Icelandic moss has shown medicinal properties for coughs to people for a long time. This is its main application, recognized in scientific and traditional medicine. Usnic acid prevents the multiplication of tubercle bacilli, therefore, it is the most effective herbal remedy for this disease. In addition, it can be used for bronchial asthma, chronic bronchitis, whooping cough. Cetraria effectively softens cough, eliminates its attacks. In addition, it is able to suppress streptococcal, staphylococcal activity, it helps well with a bacterial and viral runny nose.

For digestive problems

We examined above the medicinal properties of Icelandic moss. It is also worth noting that Icelandic cetraria contains a huge amount of mucus, which gives a calming, enveloping effect. Therefore, it is good to drink it in case of indigestion, inflammation of the digestive tract. This remedy is effective for infectious diarrhea, stomach ulcers. It acts as an excellent choleretic agent, due to the high content of bitterness and enzymes, it improves digestion, stimulates intestinal motility, and increases appetite.

External use

The healing properties of Icelandic moss are used by people and for external use. In case of inflammation of the mucous membrane of the mouth and throat, rinses are prescribed. In addition, infusions and decoctions are used to treat burns, purulent wounds, cuts, cracks, boils, and in case of allergies, skin rashes.

Benefits for men

Lichen in traditional medicine is drunk to improve potency. They are also treated for prostatitis and other bacterial infections.

For women

In gynecology, this folk remedy has not yet found widespread use, but with bacterial colpitis, it is included in therapy. In addition, the remedy is used for mastopathy.

For kids

Useful for whooping cough, bronchitis in order to eliminate attacks of a sufficiently strong cough. Although a doctor's consultation is needed before use. In addition, it can be used for topical treatment in the treatment of burns, wounds, atopic dermatitis.

General tonic

It is worth noting that laboratory studies have shown that usnic acid also has effective immunostimulating properties. Such a remedy strengthens the immune system well, which means that it is prescribed after serious illnesses and operations for the rapid regeneration of tissues and the restoration of the body.

Contraindications

Icelandic moss (medicinal properties, recipes, reviews, contraindications, we consider in this article) can not be used by everyone. In what cases is its use undesirable? It can not be used for individual intolerance, autoimmune diseases. Although pregnancy, childhood and lactation are not included in the list of contraindications, a doctor's consultation is required before use. In addition, you need to know that usnic acid is a toxic substance. With a long course, overdose, pain in the liver, and digestive disorders are possible.

Decoction

The healing properties of Icelandic moss, as mentioned above, have long been known to people. A decoction from it is used externally and internally. Drink for all the diseases mentioned above. In addition, this broth is used for weight loss. For external use, concentrated decoctions are acceptable.

  • take a spoonful of dry raw materials;
  • pour a couple of glasses of boiling water;
  • Boil for 5 minutes;
  • strain.

Consume warm 1 spoonful several times a day.

Infusion

How to prepare Icelandic moss for a cough without boiling it? Raw materials for this are poured with cool water, after which they are only brought to a boil. The resulting infusion should be taken for diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and respiratory system. In addition, it is drunk as a sedative, tonic and tonic.

  • take 4 spoons of raw materials;
  • fill with water (½ liter);
  • boil;
  • Insist 10 minutes;
  • strain.

You can use 1 spoonful several times a day. The broth and infusions, when cooled, turn into jelly (jelly-like mass).

Tincture

It can be taken orally for gastrointestinal diseases, diarrhea, coughing fits, to normalize appetite and strengthen immunity. Topically used as an antiseptic for the skin and mouth.

  • Pour 50 g of crushed dry raw materials with a glass of pure alcohol;
  • Insist in a cool dark place for 7 days;
  • strain.

You can take 15 drops three times a day. Alcohol tincture is contraindicated for children.

Cosmetology

What is the use of moss in cosmetology? This remedy is prescribed in the form of infusions or decoctions for various problems of the skin of the face: acne, acne, boils. Cetraria is known for its tonic, antiseptic, antibacterial and emollient properties. For problem skin, water infusions can be used in the form of a lotion. The composition contains a huge supply of minerals and vitamins - iron, manganese, nickel, boron, zinc, copper, molybdenum. Therefore, it is useful to drink such decoctions to strengthen and grow hair.

Icelandic moss: medicinal properties, reviews

By reading reviews about the use of this plant, you can find out that it is quite effective in improving human immunity. Also, many say that it is good for helping with bowel diseases. But in any case, before using this or that remedy, you need to consult with your doctor.

The healing properties of Icelandic moss, recipes, reviews on the use were first described in the folk herbalists of Sweden, Norway, Iceland. Scandinavian peoples used cetraria for colds, indigestion, to strengthen the body after exhaustion. Also, infusions were used to treat skin for burns, cracks, wounds. In the twentieth century, the antibacterial properties and anti-tuberculosis effect of lichen were discovered. It is included in the pharmacopoeia of many countries, including Russia. It is used to prepare syrup, lozenges, creams and balms for external use.

Features of Icelandic moss

What is Icelandic lichen? How to harvest it correctly and where to collect it? What are the beneficial substances and pharmacological properties of this plant? Does he have any contraindications?

Botanical characteristic

Icelandic cetraria. Botanical illustration from the book "Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen", 1887.

From a botanical point of view, the correct name for this plant would be lichen, not moss. In fact, it is a living organism that consists of green algae and mushroom filaments. It is a small bush no more than 15 cm high - fork-branched, with a leaf thallus, curved, grooved blades resembling deer antlers. The color of the thallus can be different: olive green, brown, greenish gray, brown, light brown, with white splashes. It depends on weather conditions and area. Thallus are attached to tree trunks, old stumps or the ground with special hairs (rhizoids). Refers to polymorphic species, that is, its color, the size of the blades depends on light and humidity.

Cetraria moss grows slowly and only in an ecologically clean area. Lichen reacts to contaminated soil, water, air. This is a kind of indicator of environmental cleanliness. If the natural ecosystem is disturbed, Icelandic moss does not grow and gradually dies out.

Area

What is the distribution area of \u200b\u200bdeer moss? He loves high-mountain tundra, forest-tundra, peat bogs, swamps, coniferous forests with open sunny areas. It takes root on rocky soil. In addition to the Eurasian continent, it is found in Africa, Australia and North America. Where does it grow in Russia? Most often it can be seen in the forest-tundra zone of Siberia, in the tundra of the Far North, in the Far East, in the highlands of Altai and Sayan. In the European part, lichen can be found in the Leningrad, Arkhangelsk, Kostroma and Bryansk regions (Russian Polesie), in the forests of Karelia.

Blank

Icelandic cetraria forms thickets, often grows with other lichens. Due to the fact that this valuable species is slowly growing and dying out due to unfavorable ecology, a sparing collection is recommended. How to carry it out?

  • Time. Best harvested in summer or autumn. It is important that the weather is dry. Wet lichen is extremely difficult to dry. Some healers believe that the plant can be harvested all year round.
  • Method. You need to choose dense thickets (layers) of lichen, but you should not remove everything completely. Moss is picked by hand, it breaks off quite easily from the soil or stump, then it is well cleaned of sand and earth. Do not wash before drying!
  • Drying. Dry moss needs to be dried quickly in order to preserve useful substances in it as much as possible. Healers advise drying the lichen in the wind and open space. However, excess sunlight negatively affects the healing properties of the plant. In humid weather, it can be dried on verandas and attics.

Raw materials are laid out in linen bags, protected from sunlight and dampness, stored for 2 years.

pharmachologic effect

The healing properties of Icelandic moss:

  • antibacterial;
  • enveloping;
  • expectorant;
  • calming;
  • emollient;
  • choleretic;
  • fortifying;
  • tonic;
  • appetizing;
  • wound healing;
  • immunostimulating;
  • cleansing.

Useful material:

  • carbohydrates;
  • mineral salts and trace elements;
  • mucus (lichenin, isolichenin);
  • bitterness;
  • fats;
  • wax;
  • volatiles;
  • organic acids.

The nutritional properties of lichen are attributed to its high glucose and galactose content. It is not only a medicine, but also an energetically valuable food that can save you from hunger in the tundra. In addition, the plant is famous for its high content of enzymes, vitamins B and A, iodine. Usnic organic acid in its composition is a natural antibiotic.

Indications

When is Icelandic moss treatment most effective? For what diseases is it most often prescribed?

  • Icelandic cough moss... This is the main use of lichen, recognized not only in folk but also in scientific medicine. Usnic lichen acid prevents the growth of tubercle bacilli, therefore it is the most effective herbal remedy for tuberculosis. It can also be taken for chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma, whooping cough. Tsetraria softens the obsessive cough, relieves its attacks. In addition, it can suppress staphylococcal, streptococcal activity, helps with a viral and bacterial runny nose.
  • For digestive disorders... Icelandic cetraria contains a lot of mucus, which has an enveloping, soothing effect. Therefore, it is useful to drink it with inflammation of the digestive tract, indigestion. An effective remedy for stomach ulcers, infectious diarrhea. Acts as a choleretic agent, improves digestion due to the high content of enzymes and bitterness, increases appetite, stimulates intestinal motility.
  • External use of Icelandic lichen... For sore throat (sore throat, pharyngitis, laryngitis) and oral mucosa (stomatitis, gingivitis), rinse procedures are prescribed. Also, decoctions and infusions are used to treat purulent wounds, burns, cracks, cuts, boils, skin rashes with allergies.
  • Benefits for men... In folk medicine, lichen is drunk to increase potency. They are also treated for bacterial prostatitis and other bacterial infections of the genitourinary tract.
  • For women . The folk remedy has not found wide application in gynecology, however, with bacterial colpitis, it can be included in complex therapy. Also, the remedy is taken with mastopathy.
  • For kids . It is useful to drink for bronchitis, whooping cough, to relieve attacks of severe coughing. However, a doctor's consultation is required before use. It can also be used for local treatment - skin treatment for atopic dermatitis, wounds, burns.
  • General tonic... Laboratory studies have shown that usnic acid also has immunostimulating properties. The tool strengthens the immune system, it is prescribed after operations and serious illnesses to restore the body and fast tissue regeneration.

What are the contraindications for Icelandic moss? These include autoimmune diseases, individual intolerance. Although children's age, pregnancy and lactation are not included in the list of contraindications, mandatory medical advice is required before use. It is also important to remember that usnic acid is a toxic substance. In case of an overdose, a long course, digestive disorders, pain in the liver are possible.

Preparation of home remedies and pharmaceutical preparations

What is the use of Icelandic cetraria at home? What medicines can be bought at the pharmacy? What dosage forms can you prepare yourself?

Pharmacy preparations


Decoction

Used internally and externally. They drink for all of the above diseases. For external use, more concentrated decoctions are acceptable.

Preparation

  1. Take 1 tbsp. l. dry raw materials.
  2. Pour 2 cups boiling water over.
  3. Boil for 5 minutes.
  4. Strain.

Take warm in the form of 1 tbsp. spoon 3 to 5 times a day. Also, the broth is taken for weight loss.

How to brew Icelandic moss for a cough

  1. Take 2 tsp. raw materials.
  2. Fill with a glass of cold water.
  3. Bring to a boil over low heat.
  4. Strain.

You can drink 1 glass 2-3 times a day. It is useful to take this tea with honey or prepare it in milk instead of water. Also, when coughing, it is recommended to drink a mixture of herbs in equal parts: Icelandic moss and coltsfoot. It is especially useful to drink in the morning: it relieves coughing attacks, promotes the discharge of stagnant sputum. For whooping cough, it is recommended to prepare tea from cetraria and thyme (1: 1); for stomach ulcers - with flax seeds (1: 1); with impotence - with lemon balm, orchis, toadflax; for joint diseases - with melissa, linden, birch, lemon balm in equal proportions.

Infusion

How to prepare Icelandic cough moss without boiling it? For this, the raw materials are poured with cold water and only brought to a boil. Infusions are recommended to be taken in case of diseases of the respiratory and gastrointestinal tract. They are also drunk as a tonic, tonic and sedative.

Infusion recipe

  1. Take 4 tbsp. l. raw materials.
  2. Pour in ½ liter of water.
  3. Bring to a boil.
  4. Insist 10 minutes.
  5. Strain.

You can take 1 tbsp. l. 3-5 times a day. When cooled, the infusions and broth turn into a jelly-like mass (jelly).

Tincture

It can be used internally for diarrhea, gastrointestinal diseases, severe coughing fits, to strengthen immunity and normalize appetite. Topically used as an antiseptic for the oral cavity and skin.

Preparation

  1. Take 50 g of dry crushed raw materials.
  2. Pour a glass of alcohol 60 or 70%.
  3. Insist in a dark place for 7 days.
  4. Strain.

You can take 15 drops, 3 times a day. Alcohol tincture is contraindicated for children.

Cosmetology

What is the use of Icelandic moss in cosmetology? This remedy is prescribed internally in the form of decoctions or infusions for problem skin of the face: acne, pimples, boils. Cetraria is prized for its antiseptic, tonic, emollient and antibacterial properties. Water infusions for problem skin can be used as a lotion. The lichen contains a huge supply of vitamins and minerals - vitamins of group B, A, iron, nickel, manganese, zinc, boron, molybdenum, copper. Therefore, it is useful to drink tsetraria decoctions to strengthen hair.

Cetraria (Icelandic moss) is a natural antibiotic and antiseptic. It is most often prescribed for respiratory diseases - bronchitis, bronchial asthma, tuberculosis, whooping cough. In addition, the agent helps with inflammation of the digestive tract, quickly recovers strength after a serious illness, and strengthens the immune system.

Properties and recipes, applications for Icelandic moss.

In this article, you will learn about the mass of useful properties that Icelandic moss is rich in. In the period of colds, preparations based on it are simply irreplaceable.

Icelandic moss: medicinal properties, indications and contraindications

Icelandic moss is a lichen whose thallus is attached to a tree or ground with its rhizoids. The height of the bush is about 12-15 cm. In relation to the color palette, the plant has a brown-green thallus, green above, brown below.

The medicinal qualities of moss have been known for a long time. Medicine has recognized the plant as suitable for curing all kinds of ailments, especially colds and the consequences after a cold.

One of the optimal herbal antibiotics that significantly raises immunity is Icelandic moss. It contains 70% mucus, an organic acid that has an antibacterial effect on the body.

In addition, due to the special type of sodium found in the plant, it is used in the treatment of tuberculosis.

Today, moss is used in official medicine - they make medicines, and folk medicine - they prepare ointments, tinctures. In pharmacies on sale you can see dried moss leaves or preparations based on it.

The healing effect is due to the rich chemical composition of the plant. In general medicine, its antibacterial qualities are valued. Rich in vitamins and trace elements, the composition contributes to:

  • strengthening the immune system
  • reduction of mucosal inflammation with colds or gastrointestinal problems
  • easing cough symptoms
  • improve digestion
  • active use in the treatment of whooping cough

A course of treatment with herbal tinctures will also help cure frontal sinusitis, ulcers, acne on the face, flu, SARS. Thanks to the antibacterial properties, moss-based ointments, scratches and cuts are treated.

No side effects were found when used. Icelandic moss-based preparations are considered absolutely safe.



Icelandic moss is a great help for colds

The exceptions are autoimmune diseases and pregnancy, in these cases, you should still consult a doctor. And if, after consulting a doctor, there are no contraindications to the use of drugs, then moss will help you.

Icelandic moss - preparations in pharmacies

There are many drugs prepared on the basis of this product, which are easy to find on drugstore shelves - cold syrup, tablets. Cut dried grass is found in separate packages.

Medicines are available without a prescription and will come in handy in your home medicine cabinet at any time of the year! Next, we will take a closer look at the main preparations based on Icelandic moss.

Herbion - Icelandic moss: instructions for use

Herbion syrup based on Icelandic moss is an excellent medication for inflammatory processes. It is used for symptoms such as:

  • dry cough
  • dry mucosa
  • after stress on the vocal cords

Syrup application (divide the indicated dosage into 4 applications per day):

  • from 16 years old - 60 ml
  • 10-16 years old - 40 ml
  • 5-10 years old - 20 ml
  • 1-4 years - 10 ml

The syrup is recommended to be used as directed by a doctor, washed down with warm tea. The duration of use depends on the severity of the disease. If after 5 days of application you do not see results, consult your doctor for a second consultation.

Pectolvan Icelandic moss: instructions for use

Icelandic cough moss is often used as drops. It is in this form that the application is more effective.

Pectolvan is a phytopreparation that, thanks to herbal components, has an anti-inflammatory effect, is used for bronchitis, pneumonia and acute respiratory viral infections. The drug is recommended to be taken orally, after meals 3 r per day, after dissolving the drops in 20-50 ml of water.

The use of the drug is desirable for children over 12 years old. The dosage is as follows:

  • 12-13 years old - 10-15 drops per dose
  • 14-16 years old - 15-20 drops per dose
  • from 16 years and older - 2030 drops per 1 dose

The duration of treatment depends on the form, severity of the disease and is about 15 days. Contraindications to use are gastrointestinal disorders, heart failure.



Pectolvan Icelandic Moss

It should be noted that the taste of the medicine is not pleasant and rather bitter; the drug has a specific odor. However, Pectolvan helps to quickly heal viral infections and coughs.

Cetrasept with Icelandic moss: instructions for use

Doctors often advise patients to take an Icelandic moss pill called Cetrasept. This drug does an excellent job with:

  • throat diseases
  • dry cough
  • laryngitis
  • bronchitis

Dosage:

  • 5-10 years - half a tablet every 5 hours, no more than 3 tablets per day.
  • 10-15 years old - 1 tablet every 4 hours. No more than 5 tablets per day.
  • 15 years and older - 1 tablet every 3 hours. No more than 8 tablets per day.

It should be noted that there are no contraindications for use. If you do not have hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, then after consulting a doctor, you can be treated with pills.

It is not advisable for children under 5 years of age to use the drug, since the dosage that falls on that age is not effective. A different drug should be considered for treating young children.

Icelandic moss - tablets: instructions for use

The tablets, which include raw moss, have antiseptic and antibacterial properties. The drugs have a softening effect, thinning phlegm, and increasing immunity.

It is worth using tablets when:

  • diseases of ENT organs
  • bronchitis
  • bronchial asthma

Icelandic moss should be taken by adults three times a day with meals, 1 tablet for 30 days. Taking pills is not recommended for children under 16.

Contraindications to the use of Icelandic moss are:

  • individual intolerance
  • pregnancy and hepatitis B
  • gastritis

Even if you have not found any diseases for which taking pills is contraindicated, you should still consult a doctor before use to rule out allergies to certain components of the drug.

Icelandic moss for children for treatment

Lichen tastes very unsweetened. Therefore, children do not like to accept it. But fortunately, today in pharmacies there is a huge selection of syrups, candies. Most often, babies use syrup.



The syrup is very useful for coughing in children.

Suspension based on the plant effectively eliminates cough, helps with diseases of the nasopharynx. Usually prescribed from 1 year. Children under 10 years old should use 5 ml of syrup twice a day, children from 10 to 16 - 1 tsp 3 times a day. However, before use, be sure to consult a pediatrician.

Icelandic moss for coughs for children, adults, pregnant women: how to brew - recipes

There are a huge number of recipes for the preparation of medicinal preparations based on lichen. You can brew the herb, for example, using the following method:

  • 2 tablespoons crushed plant, pour 1 liter of water
  • simmer for about 60 minutes
  • strain and drink immediately hot

Little children and some adults sometimes refuse to take lichen-based medications, because it tastes bitter. To mask the taste, it is better to cook a decoction on milk:

  • pour 1 tbsp of dried herb into a container
  • pour a glass of cold milk
  • cover, cook for about half an hour
  • strain and consume before bed


The infusion will taste sweet. Therefore, both a small and an adult patient will happily drink the medicine.

The herb is not addictive or addictive. The only thing is that during lactation, many gynecologists do not recommend using a decoction, since breast milk after moss for a baby is considered harmful.

When pregnant and under one year of age, you should consult with a gynecologist and pediatrician. But quite rare are the cases when there are any contraindications to the use of moss.

Icelandic moss for cleansing blood vessels: a recipe

Cleaning blood vessels is useful not only for the elderly. In the modern rhythm of life, unhealthy diet and polluted ecology, preventive cleaning is useful after 30 years.

After all, clean blood vessels mean good blood supply and good health. The best option for cleaning blood vessels is to use Icelandic moss.

Recipe number 1:

  • 10 g of dried moss grass, pour 200 g of boiling water.
  • leave to infuse for 4 hours.
  • strain and consume 1 tablespoon 4 times a day.

Recipe number 2:

  • yarrow leaves
  • chamomile leaves
  • icelandic moss leaves

All of these components must be well dried. The amount of each component is 50 g, then:

  • pour the leaves into a container.
  • fill with water.
  • leave to infuse for 30 minutes.
  • consume three times a day for 1 tsp.

After two weeks of drinking such a drink, you will see how your health has improved markedly, strength and energy have appeared.

Icelandic moss for weight loss: recipe

Extra pounds will quickly go away if you drink a decoction of Icelandic moss. Of course, the remedy will not completely save a person from excess weight, but when you additionally go in for sports, eat right, then paired with this miracle potion there is every chance to say goodbye to the hated centimeters in the waist forever.

The intestines will work better if added to a regular tea a sliver of moss or prepare a complete broth:

  • pour 1 tablespoon of crushed dried moss with a glass of hot water.
  • drink before meals three times a day.


Within a week after adjusting your diet and exercising, you will see noticeable improvements in your figure.

Icelandic moss for prostatitis: a recipe for use

Icelandic moss is a powerful medicine in the fight against prostatitis. For the broth you need:

  • 100 g of dried grass moss pour 1 liter of water.
  • leave to infuse for a couple of hours.
  • add 1 tsp baking soda, leave for 5 minutes.
  • drain the liquid and refill with boiling water
  • boil for 30 minutes
  • eat chilled

Also, the crushed product is added to flour when baking. It is easily absorbed by the body in this form, plus it adds energy to the body.

Icelandic moss for tuberculosis: a recipe

Tuberculosis could possibly be cured with an infusion of Icelandic moss herb. Prepare the infusion as follows:

  • fill a glass of boiling water with 2 tbsp. herbs.
  • insist 2 hours.
  • take before meals for 3 tablespoons. adults, 1 tsp - children.


Icelandic moss even relieves symptoms of tuberculosis

Take a break after a month. Then the course must be repeated again. Before treatment, during and after each course, be examined by a doctor so as not to aggravate the symptoms by self-medication.

How to brew Icelandic moss to treat bronchitis?

Bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchial walls, which can occur under the influence of any factor. It is not worth joking with illness and self-medication, since the ailment can become chronic.

It has been noted that Icelandic moss contributes to a speedy recovery from bronchitis. For this:

  • pour 1 tbsp of dried moss into a glass of milk.
  • bring to a boil
  • cool slightly and take before bed

This medicine has no contraindications, but if you use syrups or any medicines, then consult a doctor before using a decoction of moss. This is necessary in order for the doctor to assess the potential for drug interactions.

Icelandic moss ointment: application

Icelandic moss ointment:

  • used for coughs, as it has a warming property.
  • excellently eliminates inflammation in the chest area, makes breathing easier.
  • promote rapid wound healing, is actively used for cuts and scratches.

Icelandic moss body cream: application

Icelandic moss body cream has an antiseptic effect. It is recommended to use it as a warming agent for bruises, as well as an antiseptic and disinfectant for cuts and wounds.

It is used as a prophylaxis and in complex treatment. Apply to the inflammatory area in a small amount 3 times a day.

Icelandic moss: reviews

There are different opinions about the plant. Many, having tried it for the first time, note a bitter taste and refuse to use it further. In fact, taste buds change over time, a person begins to get used to a peculiar taste.

If it is hard to tolerate the taste, it is better to brew the drug with milk, then the bitterness will completely go away. You can not cook anything at all, but just buy syrup or candies right away.

From those who took the drug, reviews can only be heard positive. Icelandic moss is not only useful, but also a necessary plant that will relieve many ailments!

A variety of forms of preparations based on Icelandic moss allows even the most fastidious patient to choose the optimal treatment method for themselves. Due to the fact that the drug has practically no contraindications, this significantly increases its popularity among the population.

And the remarkable results that appear within 3-5 days after regular intake make it simply an indispensable tool in the home medicine cabinet. Despite the huge number of its healing properties, it is not worth using the above funds without the knowledge of the doctor. Be healthy!

Video: Icelandic moss: properties and recipes

Many interesting plants are used in herbal medicine and pharmacology. One of them is Icelandic moss. It contains a lot of useful substances, which allows the plant to be used in the treatment of a wide range of diseases. Icelandic moss, the medicinal properties and contraindications of which have been thoroughly studied, is officially recognized as a pharmacological raw material. It is successfully used for the manufacture of some pharmaceutical drugs.

Characteristic signs

Icelandic cetraria is the correct botanical name for Icelandic moss. Contrary to popular belief, cetraria is not a moss, but a lichen, from the Parmelia family. It is a short, greenish brown shrub. Depending on the growing conditions, it can have both a straight and creeping, branched stem. The lichen has no leaves; they are replaced by narrow leathery lobes framed by cilia. On the seamy side, each blade is covered with white spots through which the cetraria absorbs air. At the base of the blade is matte, bright red. A fully formed lichen is called a thallus. Its appearance is shown in the photo.

Biologically, Icelandic moss is not really a plant. It is a symbiont of microscopic fungi and algae. Tsetraria is an epiphyte, that is, it does not have a pronounced root system. The plant is able to change the color and shape of the thallus. With a lack of moisture or light, the lichen becomes dark brown, the blades stretch out and become narrower.

IMPORTANT! There is a common name mistake. Icelandic moss is often called Spanish, which is not true.

Habitat and features of growth

The plant is distributed throughout the world, but is more common in the northern regions. Grows in all climatic zones except arid regions. Cetraria also grows in Russia, in fairly large areas. You can meet her both in the central region and in Siberia, the Far East and the Caucasus. In Ukraine, Icelandic moss is found in the left bank of the country.

The lichen prefers sandy soils, on which it forms whole thickets. Prefers well-drained soil and lighting, does not tolerate drought. Placed on the border of forests, in open tundra areas and on peat bogs. He especially loves to settle in pine forests.

Icelandic moss, like any other lichen, is a kind of indicator of the ecological situation. It grows only in areas where there is no pollution of water and soil, and harmful emissions into the atmosphere are minimal. If the pollution increases, the lichen dies out quickly.

Blank

Self-harvesting Icelandic moss does not require special skills, but must meet some requirements:

  • It is recommended to collect the plant in late summer and until mid-autumn, during the dry period.
  • You need to choose large, fully formed thalli. Plants pluck by hand, breaking off only a part of the thallus, without damaging the main stem and root system. Collect selectively so that no bald spots remain in the array.
  • It is necessary to dry the moss in a shaded, well-ventilated place. During the drying process, it must be protected from water ingress. For a quick result, you can use a special thermal dryer. Suitable for drying and oven, where raw materials must dry at a low temperature. Moss is not washed, only dust and large debris is shaken off. It is better to do this with a brush.
  • It is recommended to store dried moss in linen bags in a dark, cool place. Dry grass is stored for no more than 2 years, after which it loses most of its medicinal qualities.

ATTENTION! As Icelandic moss grows very slowly, the harvest must be gentle and gentle.

Chemical composition

Icelandic moss grows for a very long time, so biological elements are gradually concentrated in it. During the growth process, the following substances accumulate:

  • Carbohydrates (mucus), about 80%. These are polysaccharides (lichenin, isolichenin), as well as sugars (glucose, galactose).
  • Vitamins C, B 12.
  • Trace elements (lead, zinc, silicon, cadmium, tin).
  • Organic lichen acids (bitterness). These are lichesteric, usnic, proto- and paralichesteric, cetraric, proto- and fumaroprotocetraic acids. They have antibacterial and antiseptic properties, enhance immunity and stimulate the gastrointestinal tract.
  • Chitin. Promotes the normalization of peristalsis in the gastrointestinal tract, is a biological sorbent.
  • Gum.
  • Wax.
  • Protein.
  • Fats.
  • Pigments.

INTERESTING! Icelandic moss can be eaten as it contains a large amount of easily digestible carbohydrates. In 1918, in Moscow, the tsetraria was part of rye bread.

Therapeutic action and methods of treatment

What is useful and does the Lieseland moss have medicinal properties? The recipes, reviews of which you have heard, have an effective effect for various diseases and pathologies. In folk medicine, it is used as an antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory agent, recipes are in the form of tea, decoctions and tinctures. Icelandic moss is used, the indications for the use of which are quite extensive, in the following cases:

With broncho-pulmonary diseases

Usnic acid, found in lichen, is a powerful natural antibiotic. It is effective even against Koch's bacillus, the causative agent of tuberculosis. In folk medicine, a decoction is used that softens coughs, helping to thin phlegm and making it easier to cough up. It is used as part of a complex treatment for bronchitis, pneumonia, asthma, whooping cough and tuberculosis.

Remedies for pathologies of the respiratory system

Recipe 1. To ease the patient's condition with bronchitis, pneumonia or during the treatment of bronchial asthma, a decoction of Icelandic moss will help. How to brew a plant correctly? The traditional broth is prepared as follows:

  • 2 tbsp. l. dry moss pour 400 ml. boiling water.
  • Boil slowly in a water bath for at least 5 minutes.
  • Cool the finished broth for 30 minutes, then strain twice.

It is necessary to use a decoction of moss in a warm form. Drink 3 times a day, before meals, 100 ml. The course of treatment is from 5 days to 1 month.

Recipe 2. Icelandic moss helps against coughs, emphysema and pulmonary tuberculosis, when the broth is prepared using the following technology:

  • 2 tbsp. l. grind dry raw materials thoroughly, add 400 ml. milk, 1 tbsp. l. honey and 1 tbsp. l. butter.
  • Bring the mixture slowly to a boil in a water bath.
  • Strain the broth and drink warm, in the morning and before bedtime, in an amount of 200 ml (1 glass). Continue treatment for no more than 15 days.
  • Tea with tsetraria and coltsfoot can cure even a strong cough. It is good to drink it for whooping cough and obstructive bronchitis. Brew in a glass (boiling water) ½ tsp. moss and ½ tsp. mother and stepmother. After 10 minutes, strain and dilute with 200 ml. boiled water. You need to drink in small sips, with each coughing fit.

With inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract

The mucus found in Icelandic moss envelops the damaged lining of the stomach or intestines, facilitating digestion and promoting healing. The antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties of the plant make it possible to treat stomach and duodenal ulcers. In case of toxicosis, a decoction of cetraria envelops the stomach, preventing vomiting spasms. Usnic acid allows you to get rid of gastritis by destroying its pathogen - the Helicobacter pylori bacterium. The bitterness of the Cetrara group stimulates appetite and digestive activity.

Treatment and prevention of the gastrointestinal tract

Recipe 1. For the treatment of gastritis, stomach ulcers or duodenal ulcers, take a decoction. It is prepared from both dried and fresh moss. 4 tbsp. l. cetraria pour 600 ml. water and simmer, for 10 minutes, with the lid closed. The broth is drunk before meals, during the day, dividing it into 3 parts.

Recipe 2. Icelandic moss jelly will help to stimulate digestion and peristalsis. It is brewed like this:

  • 3 tbsp. l. dried moss and 1 tbsp. l. honey is poured into 700 ml of cold water.
  • The mixture is infused for 1.5 hours, then slowly brought to a boil.
  • The ready-made jelly is immediately filtered and drunk warm during meals.

Recipe 3. For diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and diarrhea, you can resort to using alcohol tincture. To prepare it, 200 ml of medical alcohol is added to 40 g of cetraria. Insist the product in a tightly sealed container, for at least 10 days in a dark, cool place. Take the tincture before meals, no more than 15 drops.

For external damage to the skin

The use of Icelandic moss in folk medicine allows you to effectively treat skin affected by burns, or in the presence of wounds, ulcers, acne, dermatitis. Icelandic moss polysaccharides have a starch fraction. When applied to the skin, polysaccharides, together with mucus and usnic acid, provide an enveloping, antiseptic and healing effect. The damaged skin is washed with a traditional decoction of cetraria. Compresses and lotions, regularly applied to the affected areas, also help well.

With inflammation of the mucous membranes of the oral cavity and nasopharynx

The antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effect of Icelandic moss is used to treat stomatitis, tonsillitis, laryngitis and rhinitis. For this, a remedy is prepared with which the nose is washed, 3 times a day. The composition of the liquid, in addition to cetraria, includes St. John's wort, sage and Japanese sophora. All ingredients are taken in equal proportions (1 tbsp each), the mixture is poured with boiling water and cooked for 20 minutes, over very low heat. The broth is cooled and carefully filtered.

To strengthen the immune system

Icelandic moss helps to restore strength, providing a general strengthening effect, enhances the antiviral response of immune cells, with the penetration of viruses and allergens. As a preventive measure, it is recommended to take 10 drops of tincture from cetraria once a day.

In case of malfunction of the thyroid gland

Normalizes and restores the functions of the thyroid gland, with the daily use of a composition based on honey and kefir. To prepare it, take 1.5 tbsp. l moss and 1.5 tbsp. l honey. Add 250 ml of yogurt or kefir, mix in a blender. This remedy should be used for thyroid , drinking it completely in the morning, before eating.

With mastopathy

It has a resorbing effect on the nodes formed in the mammary glands. To get rid of the problem, it is recommended to use a decoction of Icelandic moss daily, as well as use a decoction for compresses.

With oncological diseases

Icelandic moss contains substances that have an antioxidant effect and resist the penetration of free radicals into the body. This helps to inhibit the growth of cancer cells.

For acute and chronic prostatitis

Usnic acid completely destroys bacterial microorganisms that are causative agents of infections and inflammatory processes in the genitourinary organs. The enveloping, antiseptic and wound-healing properties of the plant help stop the development of prostatitis and restore the body during the rehabilitation period.

For prostatitis, a decoction of Icelandic moss, pine pollen, nettle, sage and horsetail has proven itself well. All ingredients are mixed in equal proportions (½ tsp each), 500 ml of boiling water are poured, and heat treated for 20 minutes in a water bath. The broth is cooled and filtered. They drink such a remedy for 1 tbsp. l 3-4 times a day for 2-3 months.

TIP! Tsetraria activates digestion and normalizes the endocrine system. It is very effective for weight loss.

Pharmacy products

Several medicines are produced on the basis of Icelandic moss:

  • Cough syrup Herbion, Pektolvan. Contains a concentrated extract of Icelandic moss mucus. They have antitussive, immunomodulating, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects. Relieves dry cough and hoarseness.
  • Cetrasept tablets and Isla-moos pastilles. Designed for resorption. Relieve spasms of the bronchi with dry cough, help in the treatment of laryngitis, pharyngitis and bronchitis.
  • Icelandic moss cream. It has a therapeutic warming effect, both for colds and for joint diseases.
  • Eosin ointment. Antiseptic, effectively heals burns, wounds, eczema.
  • Pharmacy fee. Used for the preparation of decoctions and tinctures.

A detailed description of the drugs is given in the instructions attached to each drug.

Contraindications

There are very few contraindications for the use of Icelandic moss. It is recommended to use it with caution when treating pregnant and lactating women. It is not advisable to use alcohol-based folk remedies for children. In the presence of autoimmune diseases, drugs based on cetraria are contraindicated. In case of violation of the dosage or individual intolerance, an allergic reaction may occur. Therapy is allowed only after consulting a specialist.

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