A set of visual aids for the development of speech "Reference schemes for composing descriptive stories

Olga Voitova

Teach Preschool Children write descriptive stories- a very important aspect of their development... Our pedagogical experience shows that the process of developing children's skills describe the subject is very slow and difficult. One of the techniques that make it much easier for a child writing a descriptive story, is the use illustrative reference diagrams... They significantly simplify tasks, make the preschooler's statements clear, coherent and consistent. Reference circuits act as a hint plan, which means that the preschooler can build his own story.

Structure set of reference circuits contains 16 cards on various lexical topics.

The range of topics included in set of reference schemes for composing descriptive stories, enough wide:

2. Fruits, berries

3. Flower plants

5. Trees

7. Insects

10. Animals

11. Human

12. Heroes of fairy tales, cartoons

13. Clothes

14. Dishes

15. Toys

16. Seasons

Offered to the attention of educators a set of diagrams for composing descriptive stories will provide:

Formation of skills in children to build a coherent and holistic descriptive story;

Development in children, logical and figurative thinking, as well as imagination and observation;

The ability of preschoolers to operate with generic concepts ( "animals", "insects", "tableware" etc);

Deepening children's knowledge of the environment;

Improving communication skills of children.

Each the scheme consists from several cells in which symbols are located. The cell is a conditional point of the plan story... On the back scheme explanations of the content of the cells are presented, i.e. detailed outline of a narrative story.

According to this model, one can compose a description of a separate subject that belongs to a specific group.

Kit publishing house"Shopping center Sphere"... Educational edition series "To help kindergarten teachers", author Volkova Julia Stanislavovna " Reference charts for writing descriptive stories(for frontal, individual and individual-group work with children 4-6 years old) ".

Good luck!

Related publications:

"The use of visual aids in the development of cognitive activity of preschoolers." Master class for teachers The use of visual aids in the development of cognitive activity of preschoolers (Master class for teachers of the district). Dear colleagues.

The method of using reference pictures to compose stories is especially effective for individual work with children with speech disorders.

Consultation "Using Reference Schemes in Writing Descriptive Stories" Description is a special type of coherent monologue speech. The communicative task of utterance - description is to create a verbal image.

Synopsis of GCD for communication "Drawing up descriptive stories from pictures" Synopsis of GCD for communication "Drawing up descriptive stories from pictures." Objectives: to consolidate the knowledge of children about autumn, its signs. Extension.

Abstract of the GCD for the development of speech in the senior group "Visiting Autumn". Writing descriptive stories about vegetables Summary of the GCD for the development of speech in the senior group compilation of descriptive stories about vegetables "Visiting Autumn" Purpose: to teach children to compose.

Abstract of an open GCD for the development of speech middle "B" group Topic "Composing descriptive stories on a toy" Municipal preschool educational institution Kindergarten "Sun" of the combined type OUTLINE OF AN OPEN LESSON ON DEVELOPMENT.

Summary of the lesson on the development of speech. Writing descriptive stories about toys Synopsis of the organization of continuous direct educational activities of children in the middle group