TTG 5.1 What to do. Tireotropic hormone (TSH): high or low risks

TSH or thyrotropic hormone plays an important role in the functioning of the endocrine system. It acts directly on the thyroid gland, stimulates its function, activates the absorption of iodine it and provides synthesis of thyroid hormones, which stimulate the growth and general development of the body.

TSG products are regulated through hypotalamus hormones thyroid gland. The concentration of thyrotropic hormone is associated with the content of thyroid hormones, with the lack of latter, the TSH content increases.

Analysis on the concentration of TSH is considered the most accurate method for estimating the state of the thyroid gland and is used to diagnose it.

The increase in TSH occurs when thyroid hormones decrease, and often indicates iodine deficiency in the body. Through the analysis of the amount of thyrotropic hormone, you can diagnose Pathology of thyroid gland:

Hypothyroidism is a condition characterized by a disadvantage of thyroid hormones.
Thyroiditis - inflammation of the thyroid.
Pituitary tumor.
Lung tumors, breast.
Endemic goiter.
Thyroid cancer.

The reasons

The reasons for increasing the thyrotropic hormone are due disturbing function of the thyroid gland.

One of the important catalysts of the pathological process of the thyroid gland is the insufficient intake of iodine into the human body, and development on its background of diffuse non-toxic goiter.

Thyroid diseases may also be caused by other factors:

Genetic - chromosomal anomalies, in which the threshold of sensitivity to the lack of iodine increases.
Bacterial and viral infections.
The influence of external negative factors: radiation irradiation, carcinogens, which lead to the development of tumors of the thyroid gland.

TSH may rise in blood serum for some time after enhanced yodotherapy.

Symptoms

In the pathological states of the thyroid gland, accompanied by increased TSH, as a rule, are observed. general symptomsCharacteristic with a decrease in thyroid hormones is apathy, memory violation, increased sensitivity to cold, drowsiness, increase in body weight with a reduced appetite, edema of feet and face, hair breaking and nail fragility, constipation, pale and cold skin. Moreover, these states are constant.

Symptoms characteristic of certain states - neck deformation, visible increase in goiter, slow speech, redness and sinusia in the neck. The above features indicate serious diseases - tumors and thyroid gland inflammation.

The problem of the development of thyroid disease is nonspecific symptoms in the early stages. As a rule, general symptoms (drowsiness, apathy, memory disorders, etc.) do not cause most of the people of special concern.

They refer to the general fatigue of the body and turn to the doctor only when such specific signs arise as the deformation of the neck against the background of a significant increase in the goiter, which may indicate the starting development of the tumor, which requires serious specific and long-term treatment.

Therefore, with long manifestations of apathy, zyabacity and unreasonable increases in weight, it is necessary to apply for consultation to the endocrinologist.

Increased tg in women

The special meaning of the diagnosis of TSH concentration is paid to women, mainly during pregnancy. This is due to the fact that the ratio of the incidence of hypothyroidism between men and women relates in the proportion of 1:10.

W. pregnant women The risk of hypothyroidism increases from 2 to 5%, women over 50 years old - up to 12%. In addition, the value of the thyrotropic hormone increases with breast tumors.

In pregnant women in the second half of pregnancy, a gestational hypothiocynemia can develop against the backdrop of iodine. Slight increase TSG during pregnancy – up to 4.0 mm / l - Is the norm. Also, the analysis values \u200b\u200bmay increase with severe emotional and physical exertion.

Increased tg in children

The norms of the concentration of thyrotropic hormone in children are changing with age. In the first 2 months of the life of the baby, this indicator may increase to 10 mmes / l. Up to 14 years of age TSH in children normally It may vary from 0.4 to 7 mm / l, hereinafter not above 4 MME / l.

The concentration of thyrotropic hormone in children is constantly changing, so the analysis should be carried out in dynamics. The diagnosis of TSH in children is assigned in the presence of pathological symptoms. Indications for the analysis on TSH in childhood to detect hypothyroidism are the following signs: a delay in physical and mental development, drowsiness, cold limbs to the touch at normal body temperature.

If parents suffer from hypothyroidism, the diagnosis of this pathology in the child is carried out unequal in the intrauterine period. The analysis is considered positive if the concentration of the hormone in the fetus exceeds the value of 100 honey / l.

Increased TSH in children may be with other reasons: severe emotional and physical disorders, adrenal diseases.

Treatment

Treatment with an increased thyrotropic hormone is due to the reason that caused this deviation. If the value of TSH is increased against the background of tumors and inflammatory processes of the thyroid gland, lung cancer and breast cancer, then in these cases requires a serious and long-term specific treatment.

Benign tumors of the thyroid gland are subject to comprehensive therapy, if the neoplasm is insignificant in size, the treatment is made without surgical intervention. The diagnosed cancer of the thyroid gland is subject to treatment and is characterized by the high survival of patients even with severe, launched stages of the disease.

With a minor increase in the hormone caused by the formation of goiter, developed against the background of iodine deficiency, is appointed therapy with Joda preparations: "Yodomarine", "iodine asset", "Yodid", "Yodbalance", within 6 months. After this period, re-laboratory diagnostics and ultrasound of the thyroid gland are carried out. Iodine consumption rate in healthy people is 100 μg, adults - 200 μg. With iodine deficiency, the dose is doubled, respectively: children - 200 μg, adults - 400 μg.

With diagnosed hypothyroidism, replacement levothyroxin therapywhich is calculated in accordance with the mass of the patient's body - 1.6 μg / kg. The drug is accepted daily in the morning, half an hour before breakfast. Preparations of thyroid hormones are also prescribed: "Euticox", triiodothyronine, "Yoodtirox", "Bagotinax" and the glucocorticoids "prednotozol".

Complications

With untimely diagnostics, the reason for the increase in TSH and its subsequent elimination, there is a risk of developing a threat to a person's life. Against the background of the lack of iodine in the body, an iododeficiency is developing, which is further complicated by goiter, violation of cognitive function, hypothyroidism. In children, the delay in growth and general physiological development.

The world has more than 20 million people with mental retardation due to iodine deficiency. Children with congenital hypothyroidism suffer from neurological cretinism, deafness, squint.

As is known, the correct synthesis of hormones inside our body ensures the full and inflexible activity of all organs and systems. However, with impaired developing, some of the substances of such a plan may violate the work of the whole organism. That is why the blood test to the level of hormones is a fairly common study, both in men and women.

Most often, such a diagnostic event is prescribed to future mothers, so the full work of the endocrine system provides a normal tooling of pregnancy and gives the baby fully developed. However, sometimes analyzes show that the level of some hormones is increased. Is this the cause for panic? What does the increase in the number of TSH in the blood says.

This substance is the full name of the thyrotropic hormone. If its amount in the blood increases above the norm, should not be considered a phenomenon. Rather, it must be considered as a laboratory symptom showing that there are some problems in our body, namely, problems in a complex ligament of the hypothalamus, pituitary gland and thyroid gland.

In this system, the ailments can be both primary and secondary. Accordingly, we can talk about the defeat of the thyroid itself on the one hand, or about the ailment of the hypothalamus and pituitary depth - with the second. Some specialists consider problems in the activities of the hypothalamus as tertiary diseases.

How to determine what is elevated hormone tstg (symptoms)?

If the increase in the level of TSH is caused by the development of hypothyroidism (the problem of the thyroid gland), it makes itself felt such a clinical picture:

A set of overweight, decrease in body weight, angularity. The patient constantly feels cold, which is a consequence of slow metabolism. It may be observed the yellowness of the skin, the early form of atherosclerosis and hypercholesterolemia;

Myxedematous swelling - swelling is localized near the eye, prints appear on the surface of the teeth, the nasal breathing is hampered and the hearing acuity is reduced;

Drowsiness, slow mental processes (thinking, speech, emotions), reduced memory;

Shortness of breath, pain around the heart, hypotension and heart failure;

A tendency to constipate, nausea, meteorism, an increase in liver in size;

Anemia;

Dry and hair lone and nails;

Disorders of the menstrual cycle.

Sometimes TSH rises against the background of pregnancy, in this case the future mother is faced with sleep impairment, overall fatigue and some thickening of the neck. It can disturb the strong pallor and swelling, strong nausea, lack of appetite. Also elevated TSH makes itself felt a strong irritability, or on the contrary, ingestion and apatine. Usually, with such pathology, a woman is intensively gaining weight, complains of constipation and a strong decrease in body temperature.

If the hormone of TSH is raised - what kind of hormone?

Not so long ago the therapy of diseases accompanied by increased TSH was simply impossible. However, not today's hypothyroidism is quite amenable to drug therapy. The impaired individual is selected by replacement measures - prescribe consumption of thyroid hormonal drugs. These can be such medicines as L-thyroxine, T-Riocomb, thyroid and other similar compositions.

Therapy begins with a small dosage, it helps to maintain normal heart activities. Doctors advise to make a dose even less if the age of the patient is quite elderly. When improving the state and normal tolerability of medicines, the number of medications consumed can be increased, and each month, the dose may increase by a quarter tablet. After a couple of months of such therapy, the patient feels almost healthy. At the same time, drugs do not provoke a set of overweight, they, on the contrary, optimize metabolic processes.

In particularly severe cases, there may be necessary resection of the lobe of the thyroid.

If hypothyroidism has been determined when carrying crumbs, the patient is most often prescribed by therapy using the same hormonal components. This is a substance as synthetic L-thyroxin. The future mother should carefully track the indicators of its hormonal background, as well as monitor the common state of the endocrine system. An important role in the case plays proper nutrition and a healthy lifestyle.

If the hormone of TSH is raised - what are the consequences?

In the formation of hypothyroidism at the average person, after the treatment has passed, he has every chance of a full-fledged life. In some cases, patients may need constant reception of hormones, nevertheless, ability to be fully saved.

However, during pregnancy, the situation is a little different. If the increased TWG rates are diagnosed at the initial stage of the nose, the likelihood of spontaneous interruption of pregnancy increases significantly. You can normalize the situation with the help of timely drug correction. The uncorrected form of hypothyroidism is fraught with different pathologies of the fetus, including the delay of intrauterine development. The classic complication of this ail is the prestitution of the second half of pregnancy and the shrill detachment of the placenta.

But it is worth considering that timely diagnosis and the correct correction allows you to reduce the likelihood of developing these risks to almost zero. Therefore, an important role is played by the attentive attitude of the future mother to the indicators of their health.

The normal operation of all organs and systems is the key to the health of the female organism. One of the key roles in this process occupies the functioning of the endocrine system, the largest and most significant component of which is thyroid gland. Its work is regulated by the pituitary gland, which, in turn, is responsible for the production of hormones -, TG (thyroglobulin) and TSG (thyrotropic hormone).

While these substances are contained in the blood of a woman in normal quantities, no disadvantage or serious health problems feared. But sometimes their level is in particular the level of thyrotropic hormone - begins to increase, which may have to lead to serious complications. That is why it is necessary to know about the reasons and consequences of increased TG in women, be able to recognize this deflection and respond to its signs in a timely manner.

TTG functions in the body of a woman

First of all, we will understand what is affected by TSH in women. This hormone is very important for the well-coordinated work of the entire endocrine system, as it is responsible for:

production of hormones of the thyroid gland T3 and T4 in the required quantities;
lipid, carbohydrate, protein synthesis;
full functioning of the cardiovascular system;
work of the reproductive system of women (in particular, the production of genital hormones);
stimulation of psychosomatic reactions.

Note. The generally accepted indicators of the level of thyrotropic hormone in the blood today are only relative values. Scientists have not yet come to a unanimous solution about what the exact rate of this substance should be. This is explained by the fact that the concentration of TSH in the human body is able to change throughout the day, besides, a number of other factors affect it.

Causes of increasing TSH in women

If the TSH in women is raised - what does this mean? Not in all cases, the high level of this hormone speaks of the development of the pathologies of the thyroid gland or the endocrine system as a whole. So, in women who have received hormonal contraceptives for a long period of time, the level of all hormones in the body will be slightly elevated, and it is absolutely normal. Once ok will be canceled, the concentration of TSH and other hormonal compounds will gradually come to normal.

Before studying the causes of high thyrotropic hormone in women, it is necessary to understand the question, hypothyroidism - pathology, at which TTG is elevated or lowered? In such concepts, as hypo- and hyperthyroidism, it is not easy to figure out, especially women who first heard the terms of the terms. Under such conditions, not only the thyrotropin itself is taken into account, but also other iodine-containing hormones produced by the CIS.

In fact, the word "hypo" means "less below", however, if TSH is increased against the background of a decrease in the concentration of T3 and T4 (namely, it happens most often), the answer to the question, elevated or lowered TSH in hypothyroidism, is simple: the level of thyrotropic gomon It will be above the norm, and triiodothyronine and thyroxine - significantly lower.

Causes of hyperthyroidism

So why increase TSH in women? The main reasons exist 2:

Diseases of the thyroid gland. In particular, the diffuse-toxic goiter, which is an inflammatory process that flows into the tissues of one or both shares of the CCS. At the same time, the production of other hormones of thyroid covers - thyroxine and triiodothyronine is inhibited. For this reason, if the question arises what it means if TSH is raised, and T4 is lowered, it can talk about the development of DTZ, or other pathology of the thyroid gland.
Violations in the work of the hypothalamic-pituitary system. As a result, the control of the production of thyrotropic hormone becomes problematic. Such anomalies occur due to the development of cancer or inflammatory processes in the GGS. If you ignore such deviations for a long time, then the consequences will be extremely dangerous and serious.

In addition, the high level of TSH in women can be due to:

obesity;
previously transferred surgical interventions (in particular, cholecystectomy);
the course of treatment of thyroid pathologies with the use of radioactive iodine;
the presence of cardiovascular pathologies.

Treatment is appointed by an endocrinologist, depending on the causes of the increased TSH in women. The main task is to lead the level of thyrotropic hormone to normal, eliminating (if possible) pathology, which led to hyperthyroidism.

Symptoms and treatment of hyperthyroidism

Increased hormone TSH in women manifests itself:

feeling fatigue;
fast fatigue;
dry, peeling and irritation of epidermal covers;
deterioration of joints;
constant drowsiness, even after a full-fledged night rest;
the formation of edema on hand and legs;
development of iron deficiency anemia;
frequent mood shifts;
unprecedented irritation, quick-tempered;
depressive condition;
apatia to the world around;
intensity of mental processes;
decline in attention concentration;
worsening memory;
sharp adding weight;
stool violations (more often - constipation);
nausea;
reduced body temperature.

All the above-described symptoms of increased TSH in women can manifest themselves as complex and separately. But in any case, it should not be ignored, as it can lead to very serious and unfavorable consequences.

Principles of treatment

How to lower TGG in women, what measures should it be taken for this, and is it possible to get rid of ailment yourself? First of all, it is necessary to establish the reasons for deviations and direct all efforts to eliminate them.

Thus, drug treatment with elevated TG in women can be appointed exclusively by an endocrinologist (or another specialist if the problem is not in the diseases of the thyroid gland). If a diagnosis of "hypothyroidism" was diagnosed, it is advisable to use synthetic analogues of hormones produced by the thyroid. Pretty effective are preparations "Euticox" and "L-thyroxin". Especially beneficial use of their use affects the body of women during the period of Klimaks.

A very responsible and important point in the treatment of hypothyroidism by drugs - calculation of the dosage. Since it is practically unrealistic to do it yourself, it is better to entrust this question to a qualified technician. The overdose of hormonal drugs can lead to serious violations in the work of the body!

Diet with high TSH in women

Huge importance when conducting a course of treatment plays food with elevated TG in women. If you do not adhere to the diet, then it will be difficult to lower the level of thyrotropic hormone even with systematic methods of medication. In addition, if the cause of the hypothyroidism is not related to any pathologies, only the correct, balanced menu will help to quickly lead the level of thyroid hormones in order.

So, the observance of the diet with increased TSH in women requires compulsory inclusion in the diet:

Fatty fish. They will provide the body of the woman with Omega-3 acids, which are responsible for the full functioning of the reproductive system, as well as for the normal hormonal balance in the body. But daily use fatty fish should not be enough to eat it 1-2 times a week.
Coconut oil, which helps maintain normal metabolism in the body.
Algae, which are a generous source of iodine.
Yogurt from goat milk.
Sauerkraut.
Spring linen seeds.
The croup, which is enriched with the fiber required to maintain the normal process of metabolism.
Boules of bones (beef or chicken).
Vegetables and fruits.

It is necessary to avoid use:

broccoli;
color and fresh white cabbage;
turnips;
radishes;
red cabbage;
untreated tap water;
products containing gluten;
dairy products;
sugar in large quantities, etc.

Possible consequences

If hyperthyroidism is not treated, it can have deposits. Among the most common complications of this pathological state should be noted:

violation of the heart rhythm and work of the heart as a whole;
disorders in the work of the nervous system, the consequences of which are neurosis, psychological and mental disorders;
the reduction in the functioning of the reproductive system of the woman (in particular, ovulation is significantly slowed down, failures in the menstrual cycle occur, the secondary infertility develops, the risk of developing non-infectious diseases of the genital tract, etc.);
the emergence of ophthalmic problems.

What to say about what consequences can be for the skin. Epidermal covers become too vulnerable even to minor external stimuli, the risk of developing dermatological pathologies (fungal, bacterial, inflammatory) increases.

To avoid such unpleasant consequences, it is impossible to ignore the alarming symptoms. The sooner the woman comes to a doctor, the more favorable forecasts will be on its full recovery!

If the thyrotropic hormone is elevated, in the body of a woman, this may mean a number of serious problems. After all, a thyrotropic hormone controls the activity of the thyroid gland, and in turn it develops such important hormone for the female organism as T3 and T4. Therefore, if a thyrotropic hormone is above the norm, you can upset a variety of systems and human organs - cardiovascular, sexual, gastrointestinal, and it is impossible to forget that the high level of TSH disrupts metabolism.

High TSH is diagnosed very difficult, since its level is significantly changed in the day, and as for the female organism - an increase in the thyrotropic hormone or a decrease in it, accompanies the monthly menstrual cycle.

TTG is produced in the pituitary gland from there, it enters the blood and the bloodstream is already penetrating the thyroid sensors. The increase in TSH has a number of quite recognizable symptoms.

Increased TSH in women first manifests itself on the face - it swells noticeably due to the stuffed between the cells of soft tissues, water.
The high level of TSH affects the skin condition. It becomes fine, pale and covered with small cracks.
The symptoms of increased TGG appear in the hair of a woman. They lure glitter, become thin and brittle. Something at the ends and fall out in a much larger volume than usual.
Signs that hormone TSH is raised, manifests not only in the appearance of a woman. She quickly gets tired, she has a weakness and ailment during the day.
The psyche is broken. Woman becomes irritable and nervous. The mood changes dramatically several times a day, from unreasonable aggression to complete apathy.
If the TSTG is higher than the norm, the central nervous system suffers. The woman's brain works slowly, which manifests itself in constant thoughtfulness and not the ability to logically and rationally think.
Elevated thyrotropin causes failures in the digestive system. Popps come to replace the diarrhea and vice versa. A woman has a constant nausea.
When an increase in TSH violates the level of T3 and T4, the level of such a hormone is also changed as prolactin. It is responsible for the work of the sexual system, and in particular, the uterus prolactin suppresses its abbreviations that during pregnancy is extremely important. In addition, prolactin helps to be produced by milk in after the generic period. And while prolactin is increased, a woman can not get pregnant again. If it is reduced, it can be incurred at the stage of feeding the first child. It is not always good, as the pregnancy is very exhausting the woman's body. Thus, prolactin protects the body from too early pregnancy.

Causes of increasing TSH in women

If TSTG is raised, what does women mean? There are several reasons for this.

Somatic or mental illness, and the form of pathology is extremely heavy.
TSH on the upper boundary of the norm may be due to the pathologies of the adrenal glands.
Sometimes reasons and consequences are closely related to past therapy. This happens after removing part of the thyroid gland surgically.
The shit of the thyroid gland, that is, a significant increase in the size of this organ.
Infectious disease of the sexual or urinary system.
Tuberculosis, asthma, bronchitis and other diseases of the lungs and bronchi.
The ulcer of the stomach or duodenum.
The occurrence of the tumor in the sex or urinary system.
It happens that the thyroid gland chronically inconsistent with iodine. This is caused by an ecological situation in which a person lives.
Often treatment of increased TSH is the consequence of hemodialysis - artificial washing of the kidneys.

A separate cause of the overestimated level of the trace element is the pregnancy of a woman. In this period of her life, all the functions of the body are changed, the levels of various hormones are not just changing, but does it several times a day. For a kid developing in the womb, it is important that the thyrotropic hormone does not exceed a value of 2 or 2.5 units. Then his thyroid gland will grow correctly, and produce all the substances necessary for the growth of its organism. To note, the thyroid gland of the child is formed and begins to work, already in the first half of pregnancy, in 2.5-3 months.

Hyperprolactiania and hypotheyreus, extremely dangerous phenomena during pregnancy. They develop in violation of the TSH level and can lead to the disclosure of the placenta followed by miscarriage. Or disorders leading to intrauterine pathologies. Frequently incompatible with the life of the baby.

Norms and rules for passing analysis

The normal indicator of thyrotropin in a woman is considered to be 0.4-4.0 μED / l. The question arises - why the lower level of the norm is almost two times less than its top level. This is explained by the fact that the level of microelement in the blood depends largely on age, women, its lifestyle, and most importantly - from day to the monthly cycle.

Therefore, in order to adequately assess the raised TSH or not, the analysis on triiodothyronine - T3 is usually taken and compared with thyroxin - T4. Their overall level helps to determine, TSH is raised, and what it means.

Moreover, to determine the increased TSH, women have a number of recommendations that must be observed before surrendering blood for analysis.

2 days before the analysis, it is impossible to engage in heavy physical work or sports.
2-3 days before the procedure, it is necessary to stop the reception of steroid or hormonal drugs, such as contraceptives. If this is impossible for medical reasons, then this should be warned by a doctor of the receiving and analyzing research results.
1 day before the fence of blood, you can not take alcohol and smoke cigarettes.
For 10-12 hours, you should calm your nervous system. It is necessary to avoid stressful situations for this period.
Blood test is taken only on an empty stomach. That is, it is impossible to eat for 8-10 hours before the procedure. You can only drink simple water. The blood test will be more accurate if in the morning, before going to the laboratory, do not clean your teeth.

Deciphering the analysis, taking into account all the individual characteristics of the patient, the doctor is engaged in a gynecologist or an endocrinologist. It will not work independently. To do this, we must have special knowledge.

Treatment at high TSH

When TSH is raised in women, the conclusion about the causes. Never put only on the results of the analysis. After all, if TSH changed its level, then the reasons can be hidden in a variety of organs. Therefore, the woman passes the procedure for studying the kidneys and sexual system with the help of ultrasound, and the brain is checked in tomograph. The doctor collects a complete history, with the clarification of the patient's lifestyle and diet. Therapies are appointed only individually. Sometimes she can last until the end of the life of a woman, for example, with hypothyriosis.

How to lower TGG in women can know an endocrinologist and a gynecologist, so when the first symptoms of pathology appear, you should contact a specialist.

He will not only tell me what to do, but also prescribes, the exact amount of the drug, as well as the scheme of its reception. Any violation of the dosage of these drugs may lead to serious consequences.

Treatment of high level TSH folk remedies

It is clear that it is rare to completely cure pathology and lower TSH people with folk remedies, but this type of therapy is widely used as an auxiliary measure in treatment.

After all, if the reasons for the increase are not in tumors and in for example, incorrect nutrition or lifestyle, then the level indicator can be caused to normal and in such a way.

And one more important fact is imaginary, extremely sensitive to various chemicals, and natural means, free growth, rarely complicate the situation. With the exception of individual allergies to this or that plant.

Here are some simple way to prepare therapeutic agent.

If you are raised by TSH, it will help - birch leaves, licorice, cleanliness, degyl, mother-and-stepmother, yarrow, rosehip berries. These ingredients in equal proportions are mixed and brewed with boiling water. Then the decoction is placed on a slow fire and boiled another 1 hour. Increase its efficiency, you can closing the finished agent in the thermos for 24 hours. After the decoction cools, it is impossible to push it. With elevated TG, it must be used 50 gr. In the morning, within 30 days. If the microelement level is very high, then the course leaves 90 days.
Dry fruits juniper, yarrow and cortex korah, should be boiled water and insist for 10 hours. After the remedy cools, strain it and use 10 grams. Before bedtime for 30 days.
Chamomile, St. John's wort, dill, dandelion, rosehip, chicory. Mixed into one collection and brewed with boiling water for 30 minutes. If the TSTG is overestimated, then as a result of the daily use of this brave, it is a bit, but it drops after 4-5 days. If the hormone is highly enhanced, then the course of treatment will be 30-45 days.

What does the recipe data show? The fact that with hormonal problems people encountered at the dawn of centuries when there were no modern medicine. And they tried to reduce the level of TSH to the norm, even not imagine what it is.

But age-old experience made it possible to choose the most effective means that can be trusted to this day. And it is not surprising, because the fact that goiter is enlarged visible to the naked eye.

Unfortunately, it is not easy to find a person who has no problems with the endocrine system. Adverse ecology, constant stress, hormonal drugs - all this leads to an overestimation of one or another hormone. Today we will talk about the reasons for the increase in TSH in the blood, we will tell about what it threatens, and let's notify how to normalize this hormone.

A thyrotropic hormone that affects the activity of the thyroid gland is produced by the front fraction of the pituitary. TSH stimulates the production of such hormones as thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) necessary to activate the process of growth and development, for regulating metabolism, for protein synthesis, as well as energy exchange. That is why it is necessary to control the level of TSH in the blood. It should be noted that the norm of the concentration of this hormone in the blood depends on age. So:

two-week babies in the blood should contain 0.7-11 μM / l,
in children under 10 weeks, the rate of TSH is in the range of 0.6-10 μM / l,
two-year-old in the blood contains 0.5-7 microns / l,
five-year-old children - 0.4-6 μM / l,
in adolescents under the age of 14, within the normal range - 0.4-5 μM / l,
people over 14 years old - 0.3-4 μM / l.

In pregnant women within the normal range, some deviations from the indicated indicators are considered. In the first trimester of pregnancy, the TTG is 0.35-2.5 μM / ml, at later dates - 0.35-3 microns / ml. With multiple pregnancy, the concentration of thyrotropic hormone in the blood is always below the norm.

Symptoms of increased TSH

In the first stages, the increased level of TSH does not manifest itself in any way. With prolonged deviation, the patient may begin to complain about:

weakness, fast fatigue,
inattention, slow motion,
irritability,
apathy
sleep disorders
bad appetite
nausea
constipation.

The symptoms of increased TSH are also counted:

swelling
skin pallor
obesity, practically unable to correction,
lowering body temperature.

If some of the symptoms fits both to you, we advise you to immediately consult a doctor, because the sooner you begin treatment, the faster you can get a positive effect. In no case cannot be engaged in self-medication., correct treatment can only be prescribed by a qualified endocrinologist, relying on the clinical picture. By the way, in order to get accurate results of analyzes, it is necessary to prepare for blood. First of all, a couple of days before the blood, you need to exclude physical exertion and abandon smoking. Try to avoid the stressful situation in front of the direct blood delivery. During the day, the concentration of TSH in the blood changes, therefore donate blood follows in the morning, on an empty stomach, and if you need to track the dynamics for a certain time, then the tests are necessary in the same hour.

Causes of increasing TSH

If you have passed blood on TSH and the results turned out to be higher than the norm, this may indicate the presence of the following diseases:

pituitary tumor
the pathology of the thyroid gland with a decrease in the products of its hormones,
the syndrome of the unregulated secretion of the hormones of the thyroid gland,
removal of gallbladder
insufficiency of adrenal function,
subacute and sharp thyroiditis hashimoto,
heavy gestosis during pregnancy,
intoxication syndrome in lead poisoning,
excessive iodine consumption
genetic insensitivity of the pituitary gland to thyroid hormones.

Video recipe on occasion:

If the increase in TSH is noted in a patient who had not previously had such problems, it is necessary to undergo a re-examination, since the high concentration of hormone in the blood can be due to the adoption of medical drugs. It is proved that neuroleptics, beta-adrenoblays, prednisone, iodides are able to increase thyrotropic hormone.

Elevated tg: how to treat

Normalize the level of thyrotropic hormone in the blood can be using substitution therapy. In the past, often for the normalization of the level of TSH in the blood, the patients were prescribed natural dried and grumpy animal thyroid. Currently, endocrinologists are usually prescribed synthetic drugs that can fill the lack of T3 and T4.

Often, traditional medicine comes to the rescue. It is known that some herbal fees will help to reduce the level of TSG.

Several phytosborov recipes:

The cortex is twisted - 2/3 of a teaspoon, juniper fruits - 1/4 teaspoons, yarrow grass - 2.5 teaspoon, fruit of the taste - 2/3 teaspoon.
In equal proportions, St. John's wort, Celebrel, Chamomile Flowers, Rosehip Fruits, Doughnisher Fruits, Nather's Root, Morder Root.
In the same number of Hypericum grass, Grass Celebre, the grass of chicory, leaf of lumps, daisy flowers, rosehip fruits, dill fruits, fruit fruits, dandelion root.
The grass is porovina, the grass of chicory, the root of ninewide, the root of the radiol, the fruits of dill, the fruit of the taste.
In equal amounts of daisy flowers, yarrow grass, grass chicory, Rosehip fruits, Morder's root.
In the same proportions, the root of Levzey, Grass Celebre, the grass of the horsetail of the field, flax seeds, a sheet of coltsfoot, the fruit of the taste.
In the same number of grass of the Hypericum, the kidney of birch, the root of nine, the fruits of rowan ordinary, the fruit of the taste.
Foreign nuclear root, Dyagil root, daisy flowers, herb chilli, yarrow grass, birch leaf, leaf and stepmother, Rosehip fruits, Dornishnik fruits. For cooking, you need 2 tablespoons of phytosbolation selected from the proposed list, pour boiling water, cover with a lid, put on fire, bring to a boil and boil about 10 minutes on moderate heat. After that, without turning, pour the broth to the thermos and give it to brew within a few hours. In case of endocrine violation, take the tool is recommended at 100-150 ml half an hour before meals. The course of treatment is 3-4 months, after it is necessary to start receiving another collection.