Gravity at the top of the abdomen after eating. How to get rid of the feeling of nausea and gravity in the stomach? Clinical value symptom pain in the top of the abdomen
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Diana asks:
What are pain in the top of the abdomen?
Clinical value symptom pain in the top of the abdomen
With the appearance of pain in the upper part of the abdomen, first of all, it is necessary to think about the abdominal abdominal organs of the abdominal organs, such as:- stomach;
- duodenum;
- liver;
- gall-bubble;
- pancreas;
- spleen.
In addition, pain in the upper part of the abdomen also occurs with many of quite heterogeneous diseases, such as:
- spinal column diseases (osteochondrosis gastralgic form);
- the pathology of the front abdominal wall (hernia of a white belly line);
- development of inflammatory processes in the abdominal cavity (subadiaphragmal abscess).
In order to correctly make a diagnosis, doctors, first of all, try to establish the exact localization of pain (in the epigastria, in the right or left hypochondrium).
Of great importance is the so-called detailing of pain syndrome, during which the patient will ask questions about the acute pain, its intensity, character (stitching, cutting, grabs, etc.), irradiation (where pain), factors that enhance and weaken pain.
What can mean suddenly appeared sharp pains in the top of the abdomen (in what cases it is necessary to seek emergency medical help)
Acute pain in the top of the abdomen when weaving the stomach or duodenal ulcersThe pain in the upper part of the abdomen when the stomach or duodenal ulcers are dried, is a duct character. The pain syndrome has extremely high intensity, so often patients from the first minutes of the disease take a forced position with the knees pressed against the belly.
Such a strong pain quite often leads to the development of the pain shock clinic: the heart rate increases (up to 100 shots per minute and above), blood pressure decreases (systolic pressure of 100 mm.rt.st. and below), patients are covered with cold sticky later and are In prostration.
The pain in the top of the abdomen when the stomach or duodenal ulcer is performed, is accompanied by pulling the front wall of the abdomen in the epigastrium (lady's belly), a little later develops a powerful protective stress of the muscles of the front wall of the abdomen (wearing abdomen).
Such a characteristic picture of the disease is connected to the fact that when wearing ulcers, a gastric content was poured into a free abdominal cavity through a hole, mixed with hydrochloric acid and solvents proteins with an enzyme - pepsin. As a result, the so-called chemical peritonitis is developing - inflammation in the abdominal cavity associated with the aggressive impact of gastric content.
As a rule, the breaking of ulcers occurs during the period of exacerbation of the disease, but sometimes the so-called "silent ulcers" appear exactly in this way. The average age of patients with sample ulcer of the stomach or duodenum is 40 years old. In men heavy complication It is 7-8 times more often than women.
If the stomach is suspected, emergency hospitalization in the surgical department of the hospital is shown. Treatment of this pathology is extremely operational.
Acute pain in the top of the abdomen when myocardial infarction
Acute pain in the upper part of the abdomen occurs with the so-called gastralgic form of myocardial infarction. Such a clinical picture is characteristic of necrosis of the rear wall of the left ventricle and the interventricular partition. These heart departments are in close proximity to the diaphragm, which causes the characteristic localization of pain syndrome.
In such cases, pain in the upper part of the abdomen is accompanied by signs of violations of the digestive tract, such as nausea and vomiting (usually one-time).
Recognize myocardial infarction with a gastralgic form in the presence of symptoms characteristic to defeat the heart, such as:
Suspicion of myocardial infarction is an indication of emergency hospitalization in the resuscitation department of the hospital. Intensive therapy is needed to save the patient's life.
Acute pain in the top of the abdomen during acute pancreatitis
Pain in the upper part of the abdomen during acute pancreatitis has a hazing character. The pain attack, as a rule, develops suddenly after a rough diet disturbance (most often there is an excessive consumption of oily and sweet food in combination with alcohol).
With acute pancreatitis, pain in the upper part of the abdomen has a wide range of irradiation - gives front to the right and left above and connectible intervals, and behind both blades, in the spine and to the lower back.
The pain syndrome is accompanied by nausea and multiple vomiting that does not bring to the patient of relief. Often, after another emptying of the stomach, the pain is enhanced.
Pancreative iron in the norm elaims proteolytic enzymes to the gastrointestinal tract, with its inflammation, these enzymes corrupt the tissues of the gland (in severe cases, full of necrosis of the organ) and enter the blood, causing general intoxication of the body.
It is the combination of pain in the upper part of the abdomen with signs of pancreatogenic toxmia make it possible to diagnose acute pancreatitis with accuracy before laboratory tests. The signs of intracication of the enzymes of the gland include the following symptoms:
- cyanosis (silance) of the face, body and (less often) limbs;
- ekchimoz (hemorrhages in the form of spots of the wrong shape) on the side surfaces of the abdomen;
- petechia (spot hemorrhage) around the navel and on the buttocks.
Acute pain in the top of the abdomen during liver colic and acute cholecystitis
Hepatic colic It is a specific pain syndrome associated with violation of the patency of biliary tract. The most common cause of the hepatic colic becomes a bile-imaging disease (blockage of biliary tract stone or / and reflex spasm of smooth muscle muscles of biliary tract in response to irritation of the outgoing concrete agent).
The pain in the hepatic colic is localized in the right hypochondrium and has a grapple-shaped character. Pain syndrome gives up, under the right clavicle and backward, under the right blade.
The pain in the top of the abdomen during the hepatic colic is combined with nausea and vomiting, as a rule, a one-time, not bringing a patient to relief. In typical cases, the attack is easy to be fed by the reception of standard antispasmodic agents (but-shpa, etc.).
In cases where the reception of antispasmodics brings only short-term relief, the attack lasts a few hours and combines with increasing body temperature with chills and the appearance of symptoms of intoxication (weakness, lethargy, headache) should be thought of acute cholecystitis.
At this time, blood gradually accumulates under the capsule, stretching it. Then there is a break of the capsule, clinically manifested by acute pain in the upper part of the abdomen, amplifying in the position lying, and signs of internal bleeding.
The duration of the light gap depends on the intensity of bleeding and can be from several hours to several days (cases are described when acute internal bleeding developed in 2-3 weeks after injury).
A two-time liver break is extreme dangerous complication, often leading to fatal outcome. Therefore, with any injuries of the abdomen, chest and lower back, accompanied by the appearance of pain in the top of the abdomen, it is best to make an ultrasound of the abdominal organs in a timely manner.
Acute pain in the top of the abdomen at traumatic and spontaneous breaks of the spleen
Traumatic breaks of unchanged spleen are much less common than the traumatic liver breakdowns, this is due to smaller sized spleen and its more advantageous anatomical location.
The clinical picture of the traumatic breaks of the spleen, with the exception of the localization of pain syndrome, is similar to the clinic of the liver break. The pain in severely damage to the spleen is localized in the upper part of the belly on the left, and gives it to the left clavicle and under the left blade.
Also, as in the case of podkapsulous liver breaks, it is quite difficult to diagnose the podcapsal breakout of the spray, without the use of the appropriate equipment.
Spontaneous (spontaneous) spray sprayers are particularly dangerous, which quite often complicate diseases, accompanied by a significant increase in organ (tuberculosis, leukemia, malaria, etc.).
In such cases, the separation of the spleen can provoke a light impetus to the area of \u200b\u200bthe left hypochondrium, a sharp turn of the patient in bed, cough, laughter, sneezing, etc.
If the pain in the top of the belly on the left arises after injury, or in patients with the threat of spontaneous breaking of the spleen, then it is necessary to urgently contact the doctor.
With spontaneous breaks, as well as with severe traumatic damage to the spleen, the urgent removal of the organ is carried out. Small gaps are stitching. The forecast for the timely rendered assistance is favorable, without a spleen, a person can live indefinitely for a long time.
Acute pain in the top of the abdomen at right-hand pneumonia and plerites
Acute pain in the upper part of the abdomen may indicate the defeat of the respiratory organs. In particular, such localization of pain syndrome often occurs when right-sided pneumonia.
What can mean from time to time appearing pains in the top of the abdomen (to which doctor should apply in a planned order)
Pain in the top of the abdomen when chronic diseases Stomach and duodenumPain in the top of the abdomen during chronic diseases of the stomach and duodenum is localized in epigastria ("under the spoon"), and have a permanent or parietal character.
As a rule, with exacerbations of diseases there are constant stupid, pains, which increase after a while after meals (with inflammatory processes In the stomach 30-60 minutes after meals, with inflammation of the mucous membrane of the duodenum in 1-1.5 hours).
The peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenal intestine, on the contrary, causes a tendency to long-term constipation, which is associated with a disorder of the intestinal motor function.
For inflammatory processes in the mucous membrane of the stomach flowing with the increased secretion of the gastric juice, as well as for the ulcerative ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, the original heartburn and exterior bumps are specific. Appetite is usually increased.
For all diseases of the stomach and duodenum, nausea is characterized and bringing a significant relief of vomiting. With gastritis with increased acidity of vomiting, it is often emerging early in the morning, an empty stomach, due to the night hypersecretion of the gastric juice. Especially often such a symptom is detected in chronic alcoholics.
With gastritis with reduced acidity, nausea appears after a while after meals, and for ulcerative diseases of the stomach and duodenum is characterized by the "hungry" acid vomiting, which occurs at the height of the attack of pain and removing pain syndrome.
The gastric cancer is most often evolving against the background of gastritis with reduced acidity, it is less likely to occur the malignant rebirth of the stomach ulcer (ulcer-cancer). Sometimes oncological disease Arises against the background of relative health (as a rule, in such cases, we are talking about magnication (illumination) of benign polyps of the stomach).
The pain in the top of the abdomen during the cancer of the stomach appears, as a rule, in the later stages of the disease. Pain syndrome in such cases is not related to meals and most often is constant. Under germination, the tumor of the stomach wall pain becomes rodent and bothers the patient most often at night.
What tests and surveys may appoint a doctor when suspicion of gastritis or ulcerative disease
Pain in the top of the abdomen when chronic cholecystitis
Pain in the top of the abdomen during chronic cholecystitis is localized on the right. At the same time, the epicenter of the pain is felt on the border between the inner and average third edge arc (the place of projection of the gallbladder).
As a rule, pain in chronic cholecystitis is associated with errors in the diet (especially "does not like" a sick gallbladder of oily fried foods) and often wears a stitching or grapple-shaped character. Pain syndrome gives up, on the right clavicle and backward, under the right blade.
Different calculous and breeded chronic cholecystitis. Both species are much more common in women. Calculse cholecystitis is a kind of complication of gallstone disease and is up to 90-95% of cases of chronic cholecystitis.
It is the calculous cholecystitis most often flows with characteristic bits of hepatic colic. However, it should be noted that the clinically establish the form of cholecystitis is not always possible, since the characteristic attacks of grapple-shaped pain can be caused not only by the accumulations (bile stones), but also spasms of biliary tract. Therefore, for the formulation of accurate diagnosis, a number of additional studies are carried out (the study of bile, ultrasound, etc.).
In the period between the attacks of the patients, blunt-butter pain in the right hypochondrium, increasing after a diet, psycho-emotional stress, physical exertion, shaking ride.
Pains in the top of the abdomen during chronic cholecystitis are combined with dyspeptic phenomena, such as air exhaust, unstable stool, heartburn and feeling of bitterness in the mouth, flatulence.
Often, chronic cholecystitis is complicated by a mechanical jaundice - a characteristic syndrome, which is based on a mechanical disruption of the passage of bile on the biliary ways.
In such cases, the bile does not fall into the duodenum, which leads to the discoloration of the roaming masses, and is absorbed into the blood, giving a characteristic greenish-yellow tint of the skin and eye proteins. Some of the pigment substances that are part of the bile are removed from the urine, which as a result acquires the color of the dark beer.
Mechanical jaundice is accompanied by painful skin itching, associated with the toxic effects of substances that make up the bile and coloring skin.
Over time, patients with chronic cholecystitis develop an asthenic syndrome characterized by such signs as:
- weakness;
- fast fatiguability ;
- reduction of memory and attention function;
- mood lability with a tendency to depression;
- headaches;
- sleep disorders.
- acute and chronic cholangitis (inflammation of intrahepatic bile ducts);
- acute and chronic pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas);
- secondary biliary cirrhosis of the liver.
What tests and surveys may appoint a doctor when suspicious of cholecystitis
Pain in the top of the abdomen during chronic pancreatitis
Pain in the top of the abdomen during chronic pancreatitis is localized depending on the affected area of \u200b\u200bthe pancreas. The fact is that this iron is adjacent to back wall The abdominal cavity and driving through the vertebral pole in such a way that her head is in the right half of the abdominal cavity, and the body and tail in the left.
Therefore, with inflammatory processes that are localized in the head of the pancreas, the pain is felt in the upper part of the abdomen on the right and in the epigastria, and when the body and tail is damaged to the epigastrics.
With total damage, the pain takes a hazing character, strongly reminding the attack of acute pancreatitis.
The intensity of pain syndrome during chronic pancreatitis is usually high enough. The pain is felt as a cutting, tearing, drilling or shooting. At the same time, the pain gives to the spine, in the clavicle and under the blades from the corresponding parties.
The pain in the top of the abdomen is enhanced in a horizontal position and lightly facilitated in the sitting position with a tilt forward, so that with pronounced pain syndrome, patients take a forced position: sit in bed, pressing legs bent to the belly bent.
For chronic pancreatitis, a special daily rhythm of pain is characterized: as a rule, patients feel the patients in the morning, pain appear or enhanced after lunch and grow up in the evening, and per night. Hunger removes pain, so patients often try to limit themselves in every way.
The pain syndrome in chronic pancreatitis is combined with other signs of violation of the gastrointestinal tract, such as:
- increased salivation;
- open with air or eaten food;
- nausea, vomiting;
- flatulence;
- disgust to fatty food;
- reduced appetite.
It is clinically manifested by a peculiar change in the character of the chair - steamer (literally a fat chair). Callery masses acquire a grayish color and a cascidious consistency, on their surfaces are visible droplets of fat and a fiber of undigested food.
Due to the increased content of fat feces in chronic pancreatitis sticks to the walls of the toilet and it is badly washed away - it is often the first sign that patients pay attention to.
Another specific symptom of chronic pancreatitis is a significant weight loss (sometimes up to 15-25 kg). Such an altitude is connected both with the forced restrictions in food during pain seizures and with impaired nutritional absorption in the intestine.
With long-term flow of chronic pancreatitis, the following complications are possible:
- cachexia (exhaustion);
- violation of the duodenum patency (compression of the increased head of the gland);
- violation of the main bile duct with the development of complications from the liver.
What tests and surveys may appoint a doctor when suspicious of chronic pancreatitis
Pain in the top of the belly when cancer of the pancreas
Pain in the top of the abdomen during pancreatic cancer appear, as a rule, already in the late stage of the disease. The pathology clinic largely depends on the location of the tumor in the pancreas.
The clinical symptoms of the disease occur relatively early with malignant reincarnation of the pancreas head. The fact is that in such cases, even with relatively small sizes of the tumor, the passability of the total bile duct is often disturbed, into which pancreatic ducts, liver and gallbladder fall.
As a result, the bouts of hepatic colic are developed and a long-term mechanical jaundice, which over time gives the patient's skin with a shade of black bronze.
When the malignant neoplasm in the body or tail of the pain in the top of the abdomen appear much later. Often, the emergence of pain syndrome is preceded by non-specific signs of violation of the activities of the gastrointestinal tract, such as a feeling of gravity in the upper part of the abdomen, nausea, decreased appetite, exhaust air, meteorism, etc.
The painful syndrome in the body of the pancreas body, as a rule, has a very high intensity, which is associated with the germination of the tumor into the solar plexus. Pains have a drilling or rodent character, give to the vertebral pillar and in the lower back, and worry the patients most often at night.
In suspected of a malignant tumor of the pancreas turn to the oncologist. Treatment and forecast are largely dependent on the stage of the disease.
What tests and surveys can prescribe a doctor when suspected pancreatic cancer
Pain in the top of the abdomen in liver diseases
Pains in the top of the abdomen are rarely the main symptom of liver damage. The fact is that the liver parenchyma does not have nerve endings, so even significant pathological changes in the body may not be accompanied by severe pain syndrome.
A significant increase in the size of the organ inevitably leads to stretching the liver capsule, which contains a large number of nerve receptors. Thus develops pain syndrome, the severity of which will depend on the rate of increase of liver volume: from intense powder pains to the sensation of discomfort and severity in the right hypochondrium.
Another mechanism for the occurrence of pain in the upper part of the abdomen during the diseases of the liver is associated with a violation of the dishelling of the bile on intrahepatic and extrahepatic ducts. In such cases, pain is localized in the right hypochondrium, reaches high intensity and has a stitching, cutting or grapple-shaped character, often recalling the bouts of hepatic colic. Such a pain is specific, for example, for acute alcoholic hepatitis, which, as a rule, flows against the background of cholestase (bolestom), for acute and chronic cholangitis, for the secondary biliary liver cirrhosis.
And finally, pain in the top of the abdomen during liver diseases may arise due to the development of concomitant pathology in neighboring organs, with which the liver is functionally connected (pancreas, gallbladder, duodenum) or due to the characteristics of the circulatory system (spleen).
The liver is a polyfunctional organ, so in its serious lesions, in addition to pain in the top of the abdomen, signs of systemic violations are developing, combined under the name "Large hepatic symptoms", such as:
Of course, in such cases, the disease with great difficulty is treatable. Therefore, with a periodic appearance of pain or discomfort in the upper part of the abdomen, in no case should not be engaged in self-medication. Timely appeal to specialized medical help is the best way to preserve and restore health.
What tests and surveys can prescribe a doctor if suspected liver disease
Pain in the top of the abdomen during the defeats of the spleen
Pain in the top of the abdomen When defeating the spleen most often develop due to the stretching of its rich innervated capsule, which is observed with an increase in the organ. Much less frequently pain syndrome occurs when transitioning inflammation on the peritoneum (perisleenitis), as it happens, for example, in abscesses or spleen infarction.
The intensity of pain in the top of the abdomen, associated with the increasing spleen, as a rule, is not high. Quite often, pain with an increase in the spleen is felt as a sense of gravity in the left hypochondrium or discomfort in the left half of the abdomen.
All cases of increasing the spleen can be divided into several large groups. Quite often the reason for the increase in the spleen becomes working hypertrophy organ It must be said that the spleen is an important organ of the immune system, a kind of giant lymphatic assembly, filtering blood, so an increase in its tissue occurs in such cases as:
- acute and chronic infectious diseases (infectious mononucleosis, malaria, sepsis, tuberculosis, etc.);
- systemic autoimmune aggression in the body (system red lupus, serum disease).
Another rather common reason for the appearance of stupid pains in the top of the belly on the left is to increase the pressure in the portal vein system, leading to the deposition of blood in the spleen and stagnant increase organ Such development of events is characteristic of liver cirrhosis.
In addition, the increase in the spleen occurs when malignant proliferation (reproduction) of blood-forming cells lymphocytic series. So, for example, the spleen increases significantly in lymphomas, and in chronic lymphocyters can reach giant sizes.
Since during embryogenesis, the spleen performs a blood-made role, this function can pathologically reborn with some malignant blood tumors, such as chronic myelolomicosis.
A long-term increase in the spleen leads to the development of hyperplanism - syndrome, the main manifestations of which are to reduce the number of blood cells (erythrocytes, leukocytes and platelets).
Clinically pancytopenia (decrease in the number of cellular elements of blood) is manifested by symptoms of anemia (weakness, dizziness, shortness of breath with insignificant physical exertion, pallor of skin and visible mucous membranes), leukopenia (tendency to infectious diseases), thrombocytopenia (blasting of gums, nasal bleeding, subcutaneous hemorrhages) and during the progression of the process can lead to hazardous complications (sepsis, internal hemorrhages).
Therefore, when pain or a sense of discomfort in the top of the abdomen, the left should be in a timely manner to apply to the attending physician. In the future, depending on the cause of the increase in the spleen, it may be necessary to assist the infectiousnessist, rheumatologist, immunologist, a gastroenterologist, a hematologist or oncologist.
Treatment of hyperplanism syndrome, as a rule, radical - removal of the spleen. The forecast depends on the cause of the development of pathology.
Pain in the top of the abdomen in the epigastric hernias of a white belly line
Pain in the top of the abdomen may also occur with the epigastric hernias of a white belly line. The white line of belly is the plexusion of the tendon beams of three paired wide abdominal muscles, which stretches from the sword-shaped eprove of the sternum down to the pubic articulation.
Between the fibers of the white belly line there are slugging gaps through which vessels and nerves pass. Through these "weak points" and the hernia overlook, it is the epigastric (sublext) region that is a favorite seat of the yellery outlet of a white belly line.
At the initial stages of the formation of hernia through the defect of the discrepancy of the white lines of the abdomen, the area of \u200b\u200bprevental fatty tissue penetrates, forming the so-called "predominant lime".
The prettier fiber is compressed in the hernial gate may contain nerve fibers associated with solar plexus. Therefore, the clinical picture of an invisible hernial prototing eye can resemble the symptoms of diseases of the organs of the upper floor of the abdominal cavity, such as a gastric ulcer, cholecystitis, etc.
Certain assistance in diagnostics can have the fact that pain in the upper part of the abdomen during the epigastric hernia is not related to the meal, but can increase after physical exertion on the press, as well as after coughing, laughter, outling, etc.
Since hernias refer to steadily progressive diseases, the slot in the white lines of the abdomen will gradually increase, and over time, the abnurbation leaf with hernia content will penetrate there, and hernia will be formed.
The epigastric hernia of the white belly line is extremely rarely achieved large sizes, so obstacious people are often detected only with such a rather common hernia with a complication of hernia.
The incrusion of hernia occurs as follows: with a sharp increase in intra-abdominal pressure (straining, strong cough, etc.) through a defect in the white lines of the abdomen (the hernia), there is a significant amount of internships, then the intra-abdominal pressure drops, and the hernia is narrowed, and Part of the insides does not have time to escape back into the abdominal cavity and turns out to be squeezed in the hernial gate.
Most often, the glazer is infringed in the epigastric hernias, but sometimes more important internal organs (the wall of the stomach, thin or thick intestine, gall bubble) can get into such a trap.
The clinically disadvantaged hernia is manifested by the amplification of pain in the upper part of the abdomen and extreme pain in the palpation in the hernia zone, which in such cases is usually determined visually.
The infringement of hernia is a sufficiently dangerous complication, since blood circulation in the disadvantaged bodies is disturbed and their necrosis can develop.
Therefore, when paining pain in the upper part of the abdomen, in the middle, suspicious of the epigastric hernia, should be in time to the surgeon. Treatment of this disease is extremely operational. The forecast for timely handling is quite favorable.
What tests and surveys can prescribe a doctor when suspicion of a hernia of a white belly line
Pain in the top of the abdomen during osteochondrosis of the thoracic spine
Pain in the top of the abdomen can also occur in osteochondrosis - spinal diseases characterized by systemic degenerative changes in intervertebral discs, as a result of which the stability of the spinal column is disturbed and complications from the nervous system are developed.
So, during osteochondrosis of breast vertebrae, the nerves coming from the spinal cord, which often causes symptoms of lesion internal organs The upper floor of the abdominal cavity.
Quite often occurs gastralgic syndromearising from the defeat of the spine in the Upper and Meditergo Department. In such cases, chronic pains appear in the upper stomach departments in the middle, resembling pain syndrome with gastritis.
Significant diagnostic assistance can have the fact that these pains do not have connection with food intake, do not depend on the quality of the dishes used, but increase after physical work. A specific feature of pain in the upper stomach departments during osteochondrosis is the strengthening of pain in the afternoon and a sneeze after a night rest.
In addition, in such cases, as a rule, other signs of osteochondrosis are also expressed, such as:
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Not everyone knows how to remove the severity in the stomach, the causes of this pathology and what it is dangerous. Sometimes this symptom is observed in the errors in nutrition. The feeling of gravity can be an early sign of dangerous pathology of digestive organs (cancer, ulcers).
Sensity of gravity in the epigastric area
The severity in the area of \u200b\u200bthe stomach is a subjective symptom. This is the first sign of violation of the digestive process. Often this symptom is combined with nausea, vomiting, belching, heartburn and violation of the chair. Driving in the abdomen can go to pain. In most cases, the severity occurs after meals.
This state may be associated with organic pathology. The reasons are:
- inflammation of the stomach;
- ulcer;
- chronic cholecystitis;
- pancreatitis;
- hepatitis;
- benign I. malignant tumors;
- cholelithiasis;
- helmintoses;
- gastroenteritis;
- cirrhosis of the liver.
After eating, the severity appears in the errors in nutrition. It can be snacks, large intervals, use of fast food, sharp and fried dishes. Other reasons for the appearance of severity and cutting in the stomach are:
- smoking;
- alcoholism;
- reception of antibacterial drugs and NSAIDs (salicylates);
- irritable bowel syndrome;
- stress;
- cheating a child.
Almost every person came across a problem during his life. The risk group includes young people (students, students).
Reason in the inflammation of the stomach
The severity is an early sign of gastritis. Millions of people suffer from this ailment. Among them are many children and adolescents. Inflammation is due to the impact of chemical, mechanical, thermal and toxic (bacterial) factors. If the severity in the stomach for a long time It remains without attention, then gastritis acquires a chronic course with regular exacerbations.
The following forms of illness are known:
- bacterial;
- endogenous;
- autoimmune;
- reflux.
In the latter case, man appears from heartburn. There are gastritis with elevated, normal and reduced secretion. Possible causes of illness include nutritional disorders, dental pathology, alcohol consumption, long smoking, receiving NSAIDs and professional harmfulness. The severity and other symptoms are often due to the active reproduction of Helicobacter Pylori bacteria.
The main clinical signs of chronic gastritis are:
- strong gravity after eating;
- pain syndrome;
- nausea;
- unpleasant taste in the mouth;
- painness in the top of the abdomen.
With high secretion worries heartburn. Severity and nausea arise after meals. In such patients, there is a burning sensation in the stomach. Over the years, the acidity of the stomach decreases. The autoimmune form of gastritis is characterized in that heaviness is combined with the symptoms of the lack of vitamin B12. It is manifested by the soreness of the tongue, weakness, dizziness, noise in the ears and various neurological symptoms.
Severity with gastritis is often combined with meteorism. The bloating is due to the activation of microflora and the increased formation of gases. Appetite in such patients is lowered or elevated. In severe cases, vomiting appears. Due to the digestive disorders, the character of the chair changes. In the absence of proper treatment, gastritis goes into an ulcer.
Gravity in belly with ulcers
The bloating of the belly is a symptom of stomach ulcers and a 12-rosewoman. With this pathology, a deep defect appears on the mucosa. Ozzles are organic and symptomatic. The predisposing factors are:
- incorrect treatment of gastritis;
- non-compliance with the prescriptions of the doctor;
- alcoholism;
- smoking;
- diseases of other digestive organs (liver, pancreas);
- diabetes;
- reception of drugs with ulcerogenic action;
- injuries;
- acute myocardial infarction;
- operations.
Pain, constant severity in the stomach and bloating - the main symptoms of peptic ulcer. The appearance of vomiting indicates the development of complications (pylorostenosis). With a stomach ulcer, gravity is due to a violation of the emptying of the organ. Such patients are trying less, as it causes pain. The latter is early, late and hungry stomach. The pain and feeling of gravity in the stomach after meals are most often appearing in the first 30-60 minutes.
Often, complaints occur 3-4 hours after meals. Other symptoms of the stomach ulcers are an acidic taste in the mouth, an unpleasant smell, heartburn, nausea, stool instability. Improper nutrition can trigger the lesion of the mucous membrane of the 12-pans. Its difference is that the appearance of pain, gravity in the stomach, heartburn and discomfort is observed 1.5-2 hours after meals.
Cause - in the stenosis of the pyloric department
The stomach of man goes into a 12-point intestine. This plot is called a pyloric department (gatekeeper). This pathology is congenital and acquired. The reasons are:
- ulcerative disease;
- tumors;
- polyps.
The development of the disease is the replacement of normal tissue tissue. This leads to a narrowing of the lumen and storing. Vomiting, nausea and pain in the stomach are the main symptoms of pylorostenosis. If he is expressed, it bothers the feeling of gravity and overflow. In adults this pathology Develops gradually.
In the early stages, sick people impose complaints of gravity in the epigastric region, flatulence, lance in the chair, vomiting and frequent belching. It is often reduced appetite. In the decompensation stage, the severity is accompanied by multiple vomiting. There are signs of dehydration. Sometimes cramps arise.
Severity and inflammation in the liver
The bitter taste in the mouth in combination with pain, severity in the stomach, dyspepsia and asthenovogetative disorders may indicate the development of chronic hepatitis. This inflammatory disease in which the liver is amazed. There are alcoholic, viral and drug hepatitis. If the symptoms are worried more than six months, then we are talking about chronic inflammation.
In hepatitis B, C and D, the following symptoms are possible:
- the jaggility of the skin and scool;
- the severity in the hypochondrium and epigastrics;
- pain;
- nausea;
- phetechial rash;
- changing the color of feces and urine;
- dyspepsia.
The stomach discomfort is often combined with asthenovegetative syndrome. Such people have weakness, headache, fast fatigue. Instead of gravity can appear pain syndrome. A frequent sign of chronic hepatitis is the bloating. Other symptoms of liver inflammation include teleangioectas, redness of palms, hemorrhagic phenomena, hepatomegaly. Sometimes the body temperature is moderately rising.
Benign and malignant tumors
The presence of nausea and gravity in the stomach can be a sign of tumors. They are benign and malignant. The greatest danger is cancer. Men sick them more than women. Cancer develops in adulthood and elderly (from 40 to 70 years). Risk factors include chronic gastritis, ulcerative disease, alcoholism, smoking, improper power and contact with carcinogens.
In 95% of cases, adenocarcinoma occurs. When cancer, the following symptoms are observed:
- severity;
- loss of body weight;
- general malaise;
- pain after meal;
- nausea;
- dysphagia;
- early saturation.
It is often observed bleeding. The sick person cannot eat a lot of food. It consumes dishes in small quantities. The clinical picture is determined by the stage of the disease. With a tumor of a small complaint, there are no complaints. If there are metastases, the condition of the patients worsens. In the launched cases, the neoplasm can be adopted through the abdominal wall.
The difference between malignant tumors from benign - in the presence of symptoms of intoxication. The severity in the stomach after meals can appear in the early stages. In this situation, you need to immediately consult a doctor. The appearance of vomiting, gravity and stomach pain may indicate the new formation of the outlet. In this case, there is a stagnation of semi-earned food, which leads to the overflow of the organ.
Cause - in chronic pancreatitis
In the abdominal cavity there is pancreas. With its inflammation, heaviness and pain in the stomach can appear. This organ produces various enzymes (amylase, lipase, protease), which are part of the juice. Nearby is a stomach, so the symptoms of pancreatitis can be mistaken for gastritis.
The causes of inflammation are:
- improper treatment of acute form of the disease;
- alcoholism;
- non-compliance with diet;
- cholelithiasis.
The feeling of gravity in the stomach is most often observed in chronic pancreatitis. This symptom has the following features:
- occurs during the exacerbation and remission;
- combined with spilled pain, nausea, vomiting, cascidular chair and meteorism;
- due to disruption of the production of digestive enzymes and atrophy of the glands.
Sometimes the jaundice is observed. In some cases, liver and spleen increase. Such patients are often assigned pancreatin. This is an enzyme. Pancreatin is applied out of the aggravation stage.
Severity in the pathology of the gallbladder
Binding in the mouth in combination with belching, pain, nausea and vomiting may indicate the inflammation of the gallbladder. This is a small organ located next to the liver. It is needed for the accumulation of bile. Cholecystitis occurs in acute and chronic forms. Annually the number of patients with this disease increases.
Almost always, this pathology is combined with a biliary disease. The causes of the development of cholecystitis are:
- congenital abnormalities;
- glice invasion (opistorhoz, fasciolesis);
- giardiasis;
- dyskinesia;
- diet violation;
- alcoholism.
The presence of nausea and gravity in the stomach most often indicates chronic inflammation. They are caused by swelling, penetration of microbes and violation of the motor's motor function. Other symptoms of chronic cholecystitis - bloating, lack of appetite, subfebrile temperature, belching, bitter taste in the mouth, pain in the back or right hypochondrium. The appearance of nausea and gravity in the stomach is due to the stagnation of bile and disruption of digestion. The aggravation of the disease can cause alcohol or acute food use.
Survey of patients with gravity in the abdomen
Before getting rid of gravity in the stomach, you need to put an accurate diagnosis. If there are symptoms such as a feeling of overflow, pain, bloating, nausea or violation of the chair, then the following studies are held:
There are few laboratory and instrumental research. Inspection, palpation, auscultation and patient survey are carried out. When gravity in the stomach, treatment should be started after the elimination of other diseases. The following data indicates the presence of gastritis:
- swelling and redness of the mucous membrane;
- changes in the acidity of gastric juice;
- the presence of antibodies to Helicobacter Pylori bacteria.
In chronic pancreatitis in the blood, the activity of elastase and trypsin is increased. Coprogram has greater value. In the feces of patients with chronic pancreatitis, excess fat is determined. During the ultrasound, an increase in the size of the pancreas is revealed. If small neoplasses are found, it is necessary to make sure of their benignness. This requires biopsy and histological analysis.
Before proceeding with treatment, you need to interview the patient. The main complaints, their intensity, time of occurrence, duration, connection with the meal and alcohol use are revealed. If necessary, consultation of a cardiologist, surgeon, endocrinologist and a gastroenterologist is required.
How to fix heaviness
To remove the severity, you need to cure the main disease. In chronic cholecystitis, the following drugs can be assigned:
- enzymes;
- antibiotics;
- NSPIDs and antispasmodics;
- choleretic.
In case of non-calculous inflammation of the bubble is often prescribed choleretics (Allhol). To increase the tone of the organ, chopings can be applied. Insufficient digestion of food against the background of stagnation of bile is an indication for the purpose of enzymes. They include pancreatin. Hospitalization is recommended in the aggravation phase.
An important aspect of therapy of such patients is a diet. It allows you to eliminate the symptoms of the disease. In the first 2-3 days, starvation is recommended. After that, patients are translated into fractional food. It is necessary to 5-6 times a day in the same clock. All products and dishes must be in a semi-liquid and soft video. It is necessary to abandon sharp and roasted, carbonated water, coffee, cocoa, legumes, smoked, sausages and cakes.
In chronic cholecystitis, physiotherapy is effective. She will remove the severity and pain. When detecting stones is required surgery. It consists in removing the gallbladder. After the operation, a person will not be applied, and stop disturbing the severity. If chronic gastritis with increased acidity is revealed, the reception of antacids and proton pump blockers is shown. Must be assigned a therapeutic diet.
In atrophic gastritis, acidity needs to be raised. To do this, it is recommended to enrich the diet with extractive substances and sour-sweet fruit. Often prescribe gastroprotectors (de nol). In the bacterial etiology of the disease, antibiotics are shown. With violation of the engine function of the stomach, prokinetics are used. The methods of treatment of chronic pancreatitis are diet, receiving enzymes (in the phase of remission) and analgesics.
Medications are often prescribed, which includes pancreatin. They are used in the absence of pain. If a stomach tumor is detected, then remove it by resorting to surgical care. The main method of treatment of patients with cancer is an operation (resection). Additionally, irradiation and chemotherapy can be carried out. When hepatitis is detected, table No. 5, disinfectants, interferon preparations and symptomatic agents are prescribed. Often use hepatoprotectors.
Prevention of gravity in the stomach
From some symptoms (gravity in the stomach, pain, nausea) can be protected. To do this, you must follow the following rules:
In most cases, the severity is due to errors in the diet. To prevent functional disorders of the digestive organs, it is necessary:
- there are little and often;
- limit coffee consumption;
- drink boiled products;
- enrich the diet with fresh vegetables and fruits;
- there are more ferocular products;
- eat 5-6 times a day with the same intervals;
- refuse roasted, eating dryness, sharp dishes and smoked.
Remember, the appearance of gravity in the area of \u200b\u200bthe stomach is an early sign of diseases of the digestive system. At the first complaints, you need to immediately visit the gastroenterologist.
A person overwhelms the feeling that he instead of his beloved dish ate a cobblestone. Agree - the feeling is not pleasant. It ulns not only at the physical level, but brings many unpleasant moments in the emotional plan. The severity in the stomach after meals significantly reduces the quality of the life of the victim, saying the "host" about systemic failures affecting the body.
This unpleasant symptom should be a prompting factor that will make consultation and examination for a gastroenterologist.
Causes of gravity in the stomach after meals
Modern food industry and our crazy rhythm of life with many factors provokes malfunctions in the body, which affect the organs of the digestive system. One of the most common pathologies is dyspepsia, expressed by a sense of burden in the epigastric area. The stomach simply does not cope with their work, food products are not digested on time and delay, not utilized, in the digestive tract. So what are the causes of gravity in the stomach after meals, as far as they are serious and how can they stop or prevent? We will try to find answers to these questions in this article.
It is quite rare to observe the gravity in the stomach after meals, as a single symptom. Preferably, it is combined with another symptomatology, the complex set of which is an indicator that narrows the definition of the original source of pathology.
Symptoms of gravity in the stomach after meals
The "lazy stomach" syndrome is just as yet called this violation, doctors talk about dyspepsia. If you explain in a nutshell, the phenomenon of dyspepsia is a situation where the muscles of the digestive system lose their former activity and cannot be adequately reduced. As a result, the incoming food cannot be completely digested, settling the "dead cargo" in the stomach. Typically, this process is also accompanied by a gender, exhaust, appearance of pain symptoms in the upper area of \u200b\u200bthe abdomen. This is the main symptoms of gravity in the stomach after meals.
Gravity in the stomach after meat
After meat, the severity in the stomach - it is worth dealing with this problem. The fact is that much depends on when the product was used. If this process came to the late evening hours, it is not worth wondering such symptoms. Meat products are pretty heavy for the body, especially in the period when all processes begin to slow down and man prepare to rest.
There may be severity, both at night and in the morning. But there are such cases when an unpleasant symptom is manifested almost immediately after use. This may be associated with a large number of eaten. After all, as noted above, meat is a heavy product for the body.
But not always everything is so simple. Such symptomatics may indicate the availability of problems with the digestive system. Perhaps it is gastritis or the beginning of the inflammatory process. Exclude these factors unequivocally worth it. The severity in the stomach after food is a reason to consult a doctor, because all this indicates the presence of problems with the abdominal organs.
Gravity in the stomach after water
The severity in the stomach after the water testifies to the presence of problems with the digestive system. In particularly severe cases, a person feels unpleasant symptoms not only after eating, but also the use of liquid.
Caused by such a phenomenon may be a reflux of the gallbladder. A similar phenomenon occurs during gastroduodenitis. It can be observed nausea, the drying of the language and the constant thirst. Cholecystitis, pancreatitis, increasing pancreas and liver problems, have similar symptoms.
Gastritis is possible, but at a more serious stage. In a similar way, almost every second disease of the digestive system can be manifold. On two signs it is difficult to say what the problem is. It is definitely due to the abdominal organs. Therefore, the earlier the person will pass gastroscopy and ultrasound, the faster the qualitative treatment will be appointed. The severity in the stomach, which is repeated repeatedly, but manifests itself for a long time, requires an immediate solution to the problem.
Heaviness in the stomach after alcohol
If there is a severity in the stomach after alcohol, it is necessary to get rid of this harmful habit. Everyone knows that alcoholic beverages are rather calories. Therefore, if you use them in large quantities, unpleasant symptoms may occur. Alcohol itself does not represent anything positive. It negatively affects not only the stomach, but also on the liver.
In view of its caloric content and "burning composition", it affects the mucous membranes of the digestive organs. Severity may appear after a large amount of alcohol. Hence the morning and unpleasant symptoms appear, in the form of nausea, headaches, unpleasant sensations in the stomach and liver.
It is impossible to get rid of this problem by medical path. You just need to use alcohol less or just abandon it. Alcohol negatively affects the body and eliminate this problem is impossible. Therefore, if the severity in the stomach appeared after the feast, it is not necessary to go to the doctor, just throw this destructive habit.
Diagnostics of gravity in the stomach after meals
The feeling of overflow in the epigastria, causing a uncomfortable state, is unpleasant, but it can be not only the consequence of the irregular nutrition, but also an indicator of the disease developing in the body. The overflow of the stomach is a symptom of a variety of diseases, so the diagnosis of gravity in the stomach after meals may include a complex of examination methods in various combinations. A list of studies that must be passed to the patient appoints its attending physician depending on the intended source of pathology. After all, the therapy "in the blind" can be not only ineffective, but also can bring heavy consequences. Therefore, a specialist will analyze the patient's complaints, will conduct an inspection and only then appoint a complex of necessary surveys.
Naturally, the patient does not have to undergo all these surveys. The attending physician will select those that will be the most informative in this particular case.
Treatment of gravity in the stomach after meals
Any therapeutic actions can be carried out only if the source is established provoking this pathological manifestation. Treatment of gravity in the stomach after eating is starting only after a complete examination and based on its results.
Definitely assigned a diet, which paints the attending physician, based on the localization of the disease. For each pathology there is its own specific power adjustment. In addition, "heavy food" is removed from the diet. The doctor may recommend to conduct a diary of food, which includes foods included in the dish consumption and the body's response to it. This makes it possible to establish the relationship of a particular product and uncomfortable manifestation. Sometimes it is quite sufficient to eliminate the "annoying product" from the diet of the patient and unpleasant symptoms passes. Such a relief method is called elimination. In some cases, this method can also be used as diagnosing the intolerance of the organism of the patient to specific products and chemical elements.
In addition to diet, the patient takes pharmacotherapy, written directly to influence the disease - gravity provocateur in the stomach after meals. Typically, pharmacological therapy is to be divided into drugs of substitution and drugs, designed to regulate the mechanism of motor activity of the digestive tract organs: Halkiens and prokinetics.
Preponing therapy preparations are introduced into a medical process in order to fully or partially fill and activate the lost level of the secretory function of directly pancreas or stomach. For example, if a patient has confirmed a low level of acidity, preparations are prescribed, characterized by an increased content of hydrochloric acid or pepsin. Such can be attributed to pepsidyl, gastric juice, acidine-pepsin, Ambomin.
The medicinal treatment of pepsidyl determines the activation of protein processing in the stomach of man. The drug is introduced inside with food with food one - two tablespoons three times throughout the day. It is advisable to take the drug through the tube. Data on contraindications of the drug today is absent.
Acidine-pepsin is a combined drug that promotes the normalization of the food digestion process in the stomach. The drug is introduced into the body together with food or immediately after completion of the meal one - two tablets, soluble in half or a quarter of a glass of water. The number of techniques - three - four times throughout the day. Little patients dosage is prescribed depending on age, and ranges from a quarter tablet to one whole used three to four times a day.
Supplement the protocol of therapy with polyempics drugs: Mezim-Forte, Festal, Panzinormum, Digiestal, Enzystal and other drugs of similar action.
Festal is used in conjunction with food or at the end of meals with a small amount of water. The starting dosage defines one by one - two stages three times a day. If necessary, the doctor may raise the amount of administered drug. In the case of a radiographic study or ultrasound take two dough two - three inputs throughout the day. The method of admission and dose for small patients is appointed only attending physician. The duration of therapy, depending on the severity of pathology, from several days to several months, and in the case of substantial therapy, and years.
Festal contraindicated in the case of increased sensitivity to the constituent drugs, in the acute phase or chronic nature of pancreatitis, in the case of acute liver failure, a predetermined state and hepatic coma, biliary diseases, hyperbillarine, intestinal obstruction, tendency to diardective manifestations, children under Three years.
Mezim Forte take purely individually before meals. Adult patients drink one to two tablets. If a clinical need arises, in the process of nutrition, you can enter additional one more - four tablets. These changes and the amount of the drug for kids are prescribed only by the doctor. The duration of therapeutic therapy determines the attending physician.
If pancreatic exocrine failure is diagnosed, doctors tend to appoint stronger modern polyenimers. For example, such as Creon, Poletrath, Mikrazim, Ermal. Usually they are introduced into the body of a patient with elevated dosages. In particularly severe cases, the patient has to take them throughout life.
Pancutrate is accepted by the patient together with food or after meals. The dose entered depends on the severity of failures in digestion. Adults are attributed to one - two capsule (at a concentration of the active substance of 10,000 units) or one capsule (at a concentration of the active substance 25000 units), which are introduced three times throughout the day. Little patients who have already been six years old, therapy and dosage signs only the attending physician.
Contraindications for the use of polecitrate are similar as the mezim-forte.
Hermitial is accepted as well as the barbecue. The only difference for adult patients will be a different number of drugs taken depending on the concentration of the active substance in them: two are four capsules (at a concentration of the active substance 10,000 units), one - two capsules (at a concentration of the active substance 25000 units) or one capsule (when The concentration of the active substance is 36000 units). The drug is used in conjunction with each meal.
To stimulate the work of the intestinal peristaltics, restore the consistency in the work of various zones of the digestive tube doctors, usually, prescribe prokinetics (motility regulators). These include your turnovers (for example, Ganaton), Metoklopramid (Cerukal, Raglan) and Domeuridon, which are attributed to Passenger, Motilium, Motonium, Motilak. In particularly severe situations, for example, in the case of atony, which developed after surgery is assigned ulitid or prozerne.
Ganaton is assigned to orally. For adult patients, the drug dosage is on one tablet (50mg) three times during the day. Contraindications of this drug include hypersensitivity to the exit or other components of the drug; bleeding, perforation and peptic manifestations affecting the gastrointestinal tract; As well as during pregnancy and lactation, children under 16.
Passengers are administered orally for 15 - 30 minutes before meals on one tablet (10 mg) three times a day. In case of medical need, additional reception is assigned before the departure to sleep. Children who crossed the five-year-old frontier - a quarter of a tablet (2.5 mg) for every 10 kg of the body weight of the kid, taken three times during the day.
In the case of therapeutic need, the amount of the injected drug can be doubled.
The drug is contraindicated in the case of phenylketonurium, individual intolerance to the components of the drug components, in the case of diagnosing prolactinoma (prolactinizing neoplasm in a pituitary) and children up to five years or a body weight of less than 20 kg.
In order to activate the contractual activity muscular fabric Gallbladder and parallel decrease in valve tone - a patient's sphincter recommended to take hacked. This group of medicines can include Karlsbad salt, xylitis, tincture of Barbaris, sorbitol, magnesium sulfate, Berberin, Cycvalon.
Magnesium sulfate is introduced into the patient's body as intravenous or intramuscular injection, and only on the prescription of the doctor. 25% solution is introduced slowly, and its dosage is adjusted as the therapeutic result is obtained. In parallel, the level of magnesium sulfate in the blood plasma is controlled. The assigned interval is usually ranging from 5 to 20 ml.
It is not recommended to use magnesium sulfate in case of increased sensitivity to drug, P. arterial hypertension, with a low level of calcium in the patient's body, the oppression of the activity of the respiratory center.
Not superfluouss will be auxiliary techniques. For example, such as:
- Physiotherapeutic procedures: swimming pool, hydromassage, healing baths, massages and others.
- Preventive and supporting therapy with specialized mineral waters.
- A complex of gymnastic exercises selected by a specialist.
- Recipes and methods of traditional medicine.
To "soften" or prevent the appearance of gravity in the stomach after meals, you can progress yourself with some advice of our grandmothers.
- It is necessary to prepare a decoction from the gold masculine, chamomile pharmacy or yarrow. Two tablespoons of grass pour boiling water half-lies, hold on the water bath for 15 minutes, then insist 30 -45 minutes, after which it is possible to select cake. The heated liquid at half a glass drink half an hour before the intended meal.
- Before bedtime, two hours are three hours, it is advisable to take a glass of kefir.
- If the feeling of gravity in the stomach after a meal is still observed, you can try to make a simple procedure: putting a warm diaper on the abdomen area, after ten minutes, the diaper must be removed and light movements for half an eye stomach promoted. Passes with hands should be light, circular, designed clockwise.
- Prepare a tincture: half-liters of vodka pour two tablespoons of crushed yellow gentle root. Composition for two weeks to put in a cool dark place, after which it is possible to select liquid through the gauze. Extract is necessary for four to five days. Before use of 20 -30 drops of tincture to dilute with six - eight tablespoons of water. Not only to be carried away by this composition, if the professional activity of a person is connected with driving vehicles.
- It will not be superfluous to carry out relaxing autotraining, yoga classes. They allow you to stabilize the nervous system, which can also be a gravity provocateur in the stomach after meals.
- As a strengthening and stimulating gymnastics for a woman, a belly dancing is perfect for women, for representatives of a strong sex - it can be Belldans.
- The oldest I. effective recipe Our ancestors are dill or fennel water (infusion of dill or fenhel seeds). The reception of such a mixture shows high efficiency: take two parts of mint leaves, one piece of fennel fruit, three parts of the daisy pharmacistian, one part of the fruits of Anisa, three parts of the cortex. Each product is thoroughly crushed and mix each other. Two tablespoons of collecting pour boiling water with half-liters, hold for 15 minutes in a water bath. Stop cooling up, after which to move away. For days, take two - three glasses, drinking in small portions.
Prevention and treatment of gravity in the stomach
The discomfort appearing after the meal is a state to know many. Is it possible to protect yourself from this attack and how to do it? Prevention of gravity in the stomach after meals includes some recommendations, when performing which it is possible to significantly reduce the likelihood of this unpleasant symptom.
- Do not overload the digestive system before bedtime. Take a rule that the last meal must be in two - three hours before the deposit to sleep. Dinner should be easy. Before bed, you can drink a glass of kefir.
- The established nutrition system and a balanced diet is the key to normal operation of the digestive system.
- In the process of nutrition, the portion should be small, but it is often necessary to eat regularly (frequent diets adversely affect the kinetics of digestive organs). The intervals between the receptions are welcome from two to three hours.
- When a person eats, you should not talk in parallel, read the newspaper or watch TV.
- Food should be chewed thoroughly. It will not be superfluous to remember the folk wisdom: "Who is he who is chewing - that long lives"!
- Do not allow overeating, watching your weight. Its excess of its excess increases the risk of developing a variety of diseases, which provoke the gravity in the stomach after meals.
- It is necessary to remove sharp, fried and greasy dishes from the diet, carbonated drinks.
- Refuse bad habits: alcohol, nicotine (harm brings both active and passive smoking). If you immediately do it hard, then you need to try to minimize the irritating gastric mucosa factor.
- Carefully monitor the compatibility of the products used in one meal.
- Try to learn to avoid stressful situations or adequately cope with them.
- Eliminate physical activity and increased loads immediately after eating.
- If a person has a tendency to appear in gravity in the stomach after meals, long starvation is categorically contraindicated.
- Do not start the meal immediately after the scandal or other psychologically negative situation. It must first calm down, and then start food.
- It is worth sticking to the temperature regime of the received food. In the case of dyspepsia, hot, like very cold food, is categorically contraindicated.
- It is necessary to maximally exclude from its diet sweet refined products, Fast Fud products, food products, which include stabilizers, preservatives, dyes and other harmful additives.
- It is not necessary to engage in self-medication - because the cause of gravity in epigastrics can be used drugs.
- Very carefully taking and appointed by the doctor drugs - some of them in the side effects have a heaviness in the stomach.
- People suffering from this unpleasant symptoms are worth paying due attention to intensive movement. It is necessary to spend more time in the gym or on the dance floor, the swimming, running and long-term walks in nature are perfect.
- Do not allow dehydration of the body. It is necessary to drink a lot of water - it helps in the process of digestion, as well as contributes to the fastest coming of saturation, which will save from overeating. Enter the habit of take a glass of warm water 30 minutes before the main meal. Water blends existing gastric juice, warms the digestion organs, preparing them to work. After that, a new portion of the gastric juice is produced - the stomach is ready for normal operation. In this situation, it will be easier for him to work, and the water drunk on the eve of the day before it is perfectly absorbed into the blood, compensating for the lack of fluid in the body.
- In the period of hot summer, instead of warm water, you can drink a glass of cool, but at the same time the interval before meals must be increased to 40 minutes.
- If the food consumption is tormented by thirst, then it is possible to take fluid, but it must be not drunk, but "chew".
- Do not immediately drink it with juices, compats, tea or coffee. This helps to reduce the level of gastric juice, which leads to a slowdown in the processing of products entered in the stomach. By supporting this habit for a long time, you can eventually obtain a violation of the digestion process.
- If these prophylactic measures do not help get rid of unpleasant symptoms, it is necessary to seek help from a specialist and undergo a survey for identifying a pathological disease provoking this symptoms.
- His positive contribution to good health makes a full-fledged rest. It is preferably desirable to go down to sleep at the same time and no later than 11 pm.
- If still the severity in the stomach after meals is observed, it is worth analyzing their actions and food on the eve and, if possible, it is necessary to eliminate the stimulus.
Adhering to the above uncomplicated recommendations, it is possible to significantly reduce the intensity of unpleasant symptoms or to fully prevent its occurrence. Healthy image Life, which includes constant physical activity, balanced nutrition and exclusion of bad habits, will provide an opportunity to protect itself from many pathological changes in the body.
Forecast gravity in the stomach after meals
In many ways, the forecast of gravity in the stomach after meals depends on the person himself. People leading the right lifestyle significantly reduce the risk of getting unpleasant symptoms. But if the discomfort, still pins, then timely appeal to a specialist who will establish the cause and will appoint adequate therapy, will make it possible to make a forecast of gravity in the stomach after more than favorable, no further recurrence of the disease.
The high level of full-fledged life depends largely and on how we feel. It is hard to imagine a person who flies away from joy when he browsing his gravity in the stomach after eating. But all, above all, in the hands of the person himself. After all, it is only able to hear the "complaints" of his body and take the necessary measures to improve: excluding bad habits, conducting an active lifestyle, filled with healthy food and a positive attitude. After all, only a person himself can make a decision to appeal for help to the doctor. Therefore, be more attentive to your body, and it will cease to "upset" you with such unpleasant symptoms.
Disruption of digestion is one of the common causes, in view of which people turn to doctors for diagnosis and treatment. An unpleasant symptom of failure in the body is becoming gravity in the stomach after a meal, which arises unexpectedly or accompanying a person constantly. What provokes such a state? And is it possible to deal with him?
Symptoms and reasons
In the period of large fences and holidays, the body is experiencing a strong load. And even a healthy person can feel gravity after eating, discomfort, bloating. When it overtakes such a state of once, the reason can be overeating. The abundance of delicious dishes provoking an additional appetite forcing food to eat at times more than on ordinary days. But such a feeling of gravity in the stomach after a meal passes alone after a while.However, a banal overeating is not the main reason. Often the situation, when the feeling of gravity in the stomach after meals accompanies the person almost constantly. Even waking up early in the morning, some people feel in the area of \u200b\u200bthe epigastria "Stone", and against the background of this unpleasant state, bloating, and sharp or stupid pain. Before trying to remove the severity in the stomach, it is necessary to understand what factors can provoke such a nuisance.
Causes of discomfort in the abdomen: why the severity and discomfort appears
- Incorrect food mode. This base includes as an illiterate combination of products that do not allow the stomach to perform the process of digestion food normally and the abundance of fast food, fatty or acute food, as well as disruption in drinking mode. A person may noted that his sick and severity in the epigastric region becomes stronger when using sweets, dairy products and in general protein food.
- Non-normalized food intake schedule leads to discomfort in the stomach. The use of "heavy" dishes at the later time forces the gastrointestinal tract to work "overtime", but the stomach of not every person is able to cope with the task. This causes attacks and pain in the morning. Fast snacks, rare food intakes during the day, large portions of dishes also negatively affect the general state.
- It may occur gravity in the stomach after meals and belching, when food is badly chewed, the large pieces of products are swallowed, and the process of consumption of food occurs in a hurry. Additionally provoke extermination of carbonated drinks in combination with food. When the stomach comes together with a lot of air, this condition is diagnosed as aerophagia.
- Nausea and gravity in the stomach declare themselves at the moments of use of poor-quality foods, overdue products. This can provoke poisoning. Also, such a condition often accompanies a person when infected with a viral disease, for example, intestinal flu.
- A sedentary lifestyle, minimized physical activity, failure of charging after awakening negatively affect the ability of the digestive tract to normal operation. This factor may cause discomfort and poor digestion.
- A common reason, within which he occurs after eating heaviness, pain, bloating, belching, is " lazy stomach syndrome" or . This reason may have both functional (incorrect nutrition) and organic (heredity, congenital stomach pathology) origin.
- Doctors note another unpleasant reason provoking discomfort in the epigastric area. She is called " acid reflux" With this state, a pathological change occurs in the digestive tract - some of the acidic gastric juice falls into the intestines, the esophagus, which leads to a feeling of gravity, provokes a feeling of burning, gas formation.
- Women are often faced with a sense of "stone in the area of \u200b\u200bthe stomach" during pregnancy. This arises or due to the development of toxicosis, or due to internal changes in the female body, which occur as the growing and development of the fetus. If the background is not diagnosed with the background no seriousness of the gastrointestinal disease, this state does not represent a significant threat.
- In the adolescence, the severity in the stomach after eating and belching is found quite often. In most cases, the main factor provoking discomfort is the change in the hormonal background, the growth and restructuring of the children's body.
- In addition to physiological conditions, the human psyche also affects the gastrointestinal tract. People with increased anxiety, too emotional, subject to stressful impacts may experience discomfort after eating. On the background of psychosis and neurosis, various shapes Depression and other pathological deviations The psyche arises in the epigastry severity and disrupts the process of digestion.
- Additionally provoke nausea, heartburn and other discomfort: alcohol, cigarettes and hookah smoke, coffee, products that increase the acidity of the stomach, black tea, sharp seasonings and spices, tomatoes and tomatoes, in the abundance of the diet.
What provokes problems with the gastrointestinal organ?
- Different forms of gastritis.
- The ulcers of the stomach and intestines.
- Oncological diseases of the digestive organs.
- Pancreatic atrophy.
- Liver pathology, gallbladder.
- Coronary artery disease.
- Diseases of the spleen.
- Diabetes.
- Atrophy epithelium.
- Dysbacteriosis and other intestinal pathologies.
If there is pain in the stomach after eating, frequent or slices of food, nausea and vomit (vomiting, especially multiple), bloating and meteorism, there is too fast saturation sense, then such grounds can be reasons for visiting a medical office. Try to get rid of gravity in the stomach after any meal can be possible only in a situation where the root cause of this pathology will be accurately defined.
Methods of state correction
Taking care of your health, having received the necessary advice from the gastroenterologist and passing the appropriate examination, sometimes you can face the situation when weighing reasons, in view of which occurs after eating, the severity or other unpleasant state is not found. With this variant that do not require urgent treatment of the underlying disease, it is worth familiar with the general recommendations that will make it easier to facilitate the state.
Nausea and gravity in the stomach: Methods for correction
- You need to teach yourself to start every morning from a glass of clean water room temperature. Such an action will help to "launch" the gastrointestinal tract, having prepared it to decent work. At the same time, it should be abandoned from the use of any fluid during the meal and for about an hour after it, so as not to load the stomach, do not dilute saliva and gastric juice.
- Revise your usual rhythm of life. So as not to be felt after eating the severity, you should not take a horizontal position at the end of the lunch or dinner. And during the day it is necessary to move, stimulating the work of the digestive organs.
- It is important to abandon the use of a large amount of alcohol and other products, liquids that negatively affect the mucosa of the gastrointestinal organs. Do not smoke on an empty stomach and, in general, exclude a similar destructive habit of life. It is proved by specialists that fans of strong cigarettes who smoke more than one pack per day are often encountered with discomfort after eating food in the absence of additional pathologies of the digestive tract.
- Food consumption should occur at the same time, while you need to exclude food before bedtime.
- Portions of dishes during the day should be small. The key to good health is the right, fractional nutrition. Nutritionists recommend to eat at least 4 times per day. This will allow not to load an excessively gastrointestinal tract, and the pain in the stomach after the meal will gradually disappear.
- It is important to carefully chew food, not swallowed by large pieces. And also abandon the use of drinks through a cocktail tube.
- During the reception period, you need to be fully focused on this process. Therefore, it is necessary to exclude not only snacks and "lunch on the go", but also viewing the TV shows, the seat at the computer or reading books, magazines at the time of meals.
- Do not have "Trick" or forcibly to force yourself to take food. It will provoke not only nausea, but also the severity, bloating.
- It is necessary to competently combine food, consulating smaller food provoking gas formation. It is recommended to increase the amount of fiber for the best operation of the gastrointestinal operation.
- Before getting rid of an unpleasant condition, it is necessary to refuse unbalanced or extreme diets.
- An important point in the fight against gravity and bad digestion is the ability to relax. Relaxation and strengthening the nervous system will allow to resist overvoltages, stress that often provoke an unpleasant condition in the epigastria.
- If there are experiencing problems, it is necessary to bring your body into shape. Unnecessary kilograms have a negative impact on the entire body.
- hold on the stomach for some time a warm height;
- make a soft abdomen massage;
- in exceptional cases, it is worth adopting painkillers and means to improve digestion.
When there is an unpleasant discomfort, heartburn, nausea, pain or hiking appears against the background of antibiotics or other medicinal preparations, It is necessary to consult with the attending physician. In some cases, it is enough to replace the required preparations for their counterparts to get rid of the unpleasant state.
Home treatment "weak" stomach must be accompanied by a diet correction. Temporary transition to dietary food will improve well-being. What recommendations should be adhered to?
- Minimize the amount of coffee and black tea, replacing them on clean water, herbal teas and infusions. Exclude a sweet gas.
- Also at a minimum of use protein food, dairy products, but fermented fermented products, such as kefir or ion, can help with discomfort in the abdomen.
- The rapid carbohydrates contained in the sweet, flour products, the dad, to the maximum exclude from meals.
- Refuse fat, fried, too salted or acute food.
- Add to the diet more light soups and broths, soft porridges, as well as puree and easily digestible and fast digestible dishes to reduce the load on the stomach.
- The presence in the menu products that improve digestion will not only help remove the severity in the stomach, but also will save from problems with the chair. Apples, carrots, dried fruits are available to the number of similar products (dried apricots), cucumbers, tea carcade, beets.
Medical approach and prevention
In a situation, when a sense of discomfort in the epigastria remains against the background of the general correction of life and the diet, there may be a need to choose a cure for gravity in the stomach.
Before applying any drugs facilitating the process of digesting food, reduce gas formation or helping the intestine, you need to remember: these funds should not be taken regularly. Otherwise, this can lead to a slurger syndrome, the failure of the pancreas and provoke the chronic state of the "lazy stomach".
Select the potent medicinal drugs or without consultation with the doctor is not recommended.
To the number of funds that help facilitate the state with weakened digestion and the "stomach stone":
- "Mezim";
- "Gastal";
- Renny;
- "Almagel";
- preparations against dysbacteriosis, for example, "arycol";
- soft laxatives, for example, "phytolax";
- conventional activated carbon;
- "Phosphalugel";
- "Motilium";
- "Lactomarine".
- chamomile tea and tea with mint either Melissa;
- lemon, which is able to remove the attack of nausea; It is permissible to drink both warm lemon water, and simply sucking the sour lolk; With caution it is worth using lemon when heartbuilding, increased acidity of the stomach, gastritis and ulcers;
- infusion from the Hypericum;
- a decoction of nettle beard can improve digestion;
- tea with the addition of carnations;
- chopped in a powder nuclei buckwheat cereals; Such powder should be taken in the morning on an empty stomach one spoon;
- tincture and brazers from the calendula, yarrow, wormwood, the Pijmas also help with problems with the gastrointestinal tract.
- Always carefully monitor your diet, refuse to overeat, control those products that are in food, so as not to be spoiled among them.
- Do not drink with cold water, sweet drinks.
- Arrange once a week of a "unloading day" for cleansing the intestines and stimulation of all digestive organs.
- Do not ride regularly before bedtime.
- In the framework of prevention, it should also be applied to the recommendations for the correction of nutrition and lifestyle, to prevent the development of a negative state in advance.
What to do when gravity in stomach and nausea? Video-answer
The given video tells about the causes of gravity in the stomach, nausea, about when it should really seek medical help. And additional sensitive recommendations are given to get rid of such a state.
Fighting any pathological state It should begin with the definition of accurate symptoms and identifying possible root causes, which after it should be eliminated. Correcting the diet and lifestyle, not forgetting about prevention, you can forget about the state of bloating or severity, without having problems with digestion.
Next article.
The soreness of the stomach may indicate the time dysfunction of the body or the development of serious pathology. Therefore, the first thing to do with repetitive types of pain is to consult a doctor. The specialist, based on the results of inspection, analyzes and diagnostics, will find out the cause of discomfort and prescribe, if necessary, a course of therapy. Self-medication with pain in the abdomen of unexplained etiology is unacceptable.
Causes and symptoms
Pain at the top of the abdomen in the middle appear as the result of the impact of various factors - from insignificant to serious. When ignoring a long time of pain may develop serious diseases with severe complications. Sources of pain:
- Alcohol abuse, coffee. Alcohol-containing drinks and caffeine provoke the production of gastric juice, the excess of which negatively affects the state of the gastric mucosa.
- Smoking. Nicotine breaks blood flow in the walls.
- Stresses. Especially subject to the gastrointestinal organs.
- Large doses of aspirin. This type of pain medication with regular use leads to an ulceration of the gastric mucosa.
- Pancreatic dysfunction.
- Error in nutrition.
All of the above reasons cause sharp, pariety pains in the left intercostal. These factors provoke the development of stomach pathologies and other gastrointestinal bodies. With different diseases, the nature and intensity of pain varies in a wide range. The cutting pain in the middle of the left abdominal wall is the result:
- burn alkalis or acids;
- food poisoning (accompanied by exhaust, heartburn).
With severity and painting in the epigastric zone with stupid weak pain, it is necessary to suspect:
- gastritis accompanied by a reduction in the secretion of the pancreas;
- stenosis of the gatekeeper;
- stomach cancer;
- peptic disease in the chronic phase.
Strong painses characterize an acute ulcer or aggravation of chronic stomach pathology and a 12-risk process. In the event of a dwarf acute pain with high intensity, the punching of ulcers with the release of gastric content in the abdominal cavity or aggravation should be suspected chronic form other disease:
- acute pancreatitis with cast in the abdominal cavity of enzymes, splitting proteins;
- coliki with spasm smooth muscles gallbladder when stinging stone;
- perforations of the colon;
- peritonitis;
- liver break.
In case of pain and nausea, suspected diseases of the stomach, intestines, pancreas, liver:
- gastritis;
- pancreatitis;
- hepatitis;
- ulcer;
- cholecystitis;
- food poisoning (belieping joins symptoms).
Cholecystitis is disturbed by bile, and the fats do not digest in the intestine. Less frequent pathology of the CNS. Symptoms arise after eating with an additional burden on the sick organ.The pain at the top of the abdomen and diarrhea accompanies a violation of the digestion and food suction process due to development:
- stomach ulcers, when digestion and absorption in the intestines are disturbed, which causes diarrhea;
- pancreatitis when lacking digestive enzymes;
- cholecystitis, when the bile current is disturbed, and the fats do not digest in the intestine;
- an irritable bowel syndrome, characterized by spilled pain and alternating constipation with diarrhea.
Sensity at the top under the ribs on the left and the temperature appear in any inflammatory processes or food poisoning. Pain syndrome with temperature arises:
- with gastritis (no higher than 38 ° C);
- stomach ulcer (temperature above 38 ° C);
- pancreatitis in the acute phase (heat with rapidly changing indicators);
- food poisoning (above 39 ° C, depending on the type of microbe, which caused the process).
In all cases, the first thing to be done is to go to a specialist for help.
The diseases of the stomach, causing pain spasms at the top of the abdomen
- Inflammation of the gastric mucosa or gastritis. Signs: Sudden pain at the top in the epigastric, unpleasant smell of mouth, slide on an empty stomach or after eating, migraine, heartburn. Pain syndrome passes independently for two days.
- Dispersion of the stomach - the dysfunction of the activity of the organ, the difficulty and soreness of the digestion. Signs: pain from above epigastria, nausea, loss of appetite, bloating, gravity in the stomach. Arises against the background of pancreatic dysfunction.
- The ulcer of the stomach is the ulceration of the mucous membrane. Signs: pain after meals, severity, pressure.
- Stomach cancer - malignant tumors with metastases in nearby and remote fabrics. Predecessors are ulcers and gastritis. Symptomatics like clinical picture with ulcers. At the same time there is weight loss.
What to do?
It is forbidden to keep the stomach warming.
Before appealing to the doctor about the pain in the middle of the upper part of the abdomen, it is impossible to drink painkillers, it will make it difficult to form a diagnosis and the choice of the appropriate type of treatment. It is forbidden to warm up, but you can apply ice. The most dangerous pains are those accompanied by heat, diarrhea, vomiting. These are symptoms of serious illness, to cure only a specialist. Therefore, you need to contact a doctor in cases:
- the appearance of sharp, strong pains, in which it is difficult to move, begins to be applied, and the duration is several days;
- the occurrence of pain in the stomach with diarrhea, constipation, bloody discharge, heat;
- the emergence of painful sensations in the upper departure under the ribs, while urine darkens, yellowing the skin and squirrels around the eyes;
- duration of spasms more than 30 minutes without termination;
- the emergence of painful sensations with vomiting, sweating, squeezing internal organs, difficulty breathing.
Treatment is appointed depending on the type of illness, its stage of development. In the absence of pathologies, pain syndrome is born with simple actions. What do we have to do:
- Eat right.
- Observe the mode of activity and recreation.
- To refuse from bad habits.
- Avoid stress.
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